Refilling Device Counter Updates Aerosol Material Tracking

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Solution Overview

Problem

Aerosol provision systems, such as e-cigarettes, face challenges in accurately determining the remaining aerosol-generating material in both the reservoir and the article, leading to potential waste of unused material and unexpected depletion of the reservoir.

Innovation Solution

A refilling device equipped with refilling control circuitry that updates a counter value upon transfer of aerosol-generating material, determines authenticity and expiration, and prevents further transfer if the reservoir is expired or not authentic, providing user notifications and facilitating selective transfer based on user selection.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If aerosol-generating material is transferred from reservoir to article without tracking, then refilling operation is simple, but accuracy of determining remaining material is poor leading to waste or unexpected depletion

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy of determining remaining materialVSAvoidcomplexity of refilling device
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The refilling control circuitry receives feedback from the counter value stored on the reservoir to determine the amount of aerosol-generating material remaining. This feedback mechanism enables accurate tracking of material transfer and remaining capacity without requiring complex external measurement systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

A counter value stored on the reservoir serves as an intermediary element that carries information about the amount of aerosol-generating material. This intermediary enables communication between the reservoir and refilling device, allowing accurate material tracking without direct complex sensing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If all aerosol-generating material is transferred from reservoir to article, then refilling capacity is maximized, but risk of wasting unused material or unexpected depletion increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverefilling capacityVSAvoidreliability of material availability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses feedback from the counter value to determine when to stop or pause the transfer operation, allowing the user to assess remaining capacity and make informed decisions about whether to continue refilling, thus avoiding waste or unexpected depletion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces mechanical estimation methods with an electronic counter-based tracking system that provides precise digital information about material quantity, enabling more reliable control of the refilling process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Adaptability or versatility

If reservoir capacity matches article capacity exactly, then material transfer is optimized, but flexibility to handle different capacity combinations is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflexibility to handle different capacity combinationsVSAvoidmatch between reservoir and article capacity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The refilling control circuitry dynamically adjusts the transfer operation based on the counter value and user input, allowing flexible handling of different reservoir and article capacity combinations rather than requiring fixed matching capacities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The refilling device is designed with universal functionality to handle various capacity scenarios - whether reservoir capacity matches, exceeds, or is less than article capacity - through a single adaptable system that uses the counter value to guide the transfer process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

4Measurement precision

If counter value is updated continuously during transfer, then tracking accuracy is improved, but complexity of control circuitry increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetracking accuracy of material transferVSAvoidcomplexity of refilling control circuitry
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The counter value is updated in advance or at discrete intervals during the transfer process rather than requiring continuous real-time updating, reducing control circuitry complexity while maintaining sufficient tracking accuracy for user decision-making.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS20230404146A1Refilling device
Publication Date: 2023.12.21 NICOVENTURES TRADING LTD
  • US20230404146A1 patent drawing
  • US20230404146A1 patent drawing
  • US20230404146A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A refilling device for an article of an aerosol provision system includes refilling control circuitry. The refilling control circuitry is configured to facilitate the transfer of aerosol-generating material from a reservoir to the article when the article is coupled to the refilling device. The refilling control circuitry causes a value of a counter stored on the reservoir to be updated in response to the transfer of the aerosol-generating material. The value of the counter is indicative of the amount of an aerosol generating material in the reservoir.