Reflecting Module OIS Mechanism for Compact Camera Design

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Solution Overview

Problem

The challenge is to miniaturize camera modules in portable electronic devices while maintaining optical image stabilization (OIS), autofocusing, and zoom functions, which requires reducing the size and weight of components without compromising performance, and minimizing power consumption.

Innovation Solution

A reflecting module for OIS is designed with a housing, a driving holder, and a driving plate that includes ball bearings and a magnetic system, allowing the driving holder to move linearly or rotate, changing the light path without moving the lens barrel, thus reducing the overall size and weight, and utilizing a magnetic system for efficient movement.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the lens barrel and holder are directly moved for OIS, then image stabilization function is achieved, but the weight and required driving force increase, resulting in higher power consumption

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage stabilization functionVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the OIS function from the lens barrel movement system and implements it separately through a reflecting module. The reflecting module includes a reflecting member that can be moved independently to adjust light paths, separating the stabilization function from the heavy lens barrel movement, thereby reducing the required driving force and power consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the traditional mechanical OIS system (moving lens barrel) with an optical path adjustment system using a reflecting module. The reflecting member redirects light paths to achieve stabilization without moving the entire lens barrel, substituting a lighter optical mechanism for a heavier mechanical one.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Reliability

If the lens barrel and holder are directly moved for OIS, then image stabilization function is achieved, but the weight of the OIS system increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage stabilization functionVSAvoidweight of OIS system
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the OIS function from the lens barrel movement system and implements it separately through a reflecting module. The reflecting module includes a reflecting member that can be moved independently to adjust light paths, separating the stabilization function from the heavy lens barrel movement, thereby reducing the required driving force and power consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the traditional mechanical OIS system (moving lens barrel) with an optical path adjustment system using a reflecting module. The reflecting member redirects light paths to achieve stabilization without moving the entire lens barrel, substituting a lighter optical mechanism for a heavier mechanical one.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Adaptability or versatility

If the camera module structure is made more complicated to include OIS and zoom functions, then functionality is improved, but the size of the camera module increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveOIS and zoom functionsVSAvoidsize of camera module
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent integrates the reflecting module within the existing camera module structure, nesting the OIS functionality inside the housing that already contains the lens and image sensor. The reflecting module is positioned to redirect light paths without requiring additional external space, allowing multiple functions (OIS, zoom, focusing) to coexist in a compact arrangement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses a reflecting member that can rotate around an axis perpendicular to the optical axis, introducing rotational movement in a different dimension. This allows the OIS function to be achieved through angular adjustment of the reflecting member rather than linear movement of the lens barrel, enabling compact integration within the camera module housing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enables the miniaturization of camera modules in portable devices by reducing the thickness and weight of the OIS system, improving zoom performance, and significantly lowering power consumption while maintaining image stabilization and focusing capabilities.

Implementation Method 1

The driving plate may include one or more first ball bearing sets including first ball bearings aligned in one axial direction on a surface of the driving plate facing the housing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectBall bearing: Ball Bearing

Implementation Method 2

a driving part configured to provide driving force to the driving holder to move the driving holder

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic force: Magnetism

Data Source

PatentUS11269194B2Reflecting module for OIS and camera module including the same
Publication Date: 2022.03.08 SAMSUNG ELECTRO MECHANICS CO LTD
  • US11269194B2 patent drawing
  • US11269194B2 patent drawing
  • US11269194B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A reflecting module for optical image stabilization (OIS) includes: a housing including an internal space; a driving holder including a reflecting member and supported by an inner wall of the housing in a state in which a driving plate is fitted between the driving holder and the housing so that the driving holder is provided in the internal space; and a driving part configured to provide driving force to the driving holder to move the driving holder. The driving plate is linearly movable along one axis approximately perpendicular to an optical axis or is rotatable around the one axis with respect to the housing. The driving holder is linearly movable along the one axis or is rotatable around the one axis with respect to the driving plate.