Touch-Based Reflective Display With Haptic Feedback

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing reflective display technologies, such as E-INK or MARISOL, have not been effectively integrated with touch-based input devices like touchscreen displays, lacking haptic feedback and dynamic adjustment capabilities, and provide limited content variation when used in information handling devices.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a touchable control area with a reflective display layer, a touch-based sensing layer, and a haptic feedback layer within information handling devices, which allows for capacitive touch input, dynamic configuration, and low-power operation, enabling customizable and interactive control surfaces.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Use of energy by moving object

If reflective display technology is used in information handling devices, then power consumption is reduced, but touch-based input capability and haptic feedback are lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidtouch-based input capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines reflective display technology with touchscreen sensing layers and haptic feedback mechanisms into a single integrated control area. The reflective display layer is merged with capacitive touch sensing layers and haptic feedback layers, allowing the same surface to provide both low-power reflective display functionality and touch-based input with haptic feedback, thereby resolving the contradiction between power consumption and ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The touchable control area serves multiple functions simultaneously: it acts as a reflective display for visual output, a capacitive touchscreen for touch input detection, and a haptic feedback mechanism for tactile response. This multi-functionality allows a single component to replace what would traditionally require separate elements, maintaining low power consumption while adding touch and haptic capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Ease of operation

If conventional touchscreen displays are used, then touch-based input and haptic feedback are provided, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetouch-based input capabilityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the low-power reflective display technology with touchscreen sensing and haptic feedback systems, creating an integrated control area that maintains the energy efficiency of reflective displays while incorporating the interactive capabilities of touchscreens. The reflective display layer is combined with capacitive touch sensing layers, allowing touch input detection without requiring the continuous backlight illumination of conventional displays.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies different functional layers to specific areas of the control surface, with reflective display properties in certain zones and enhanced touch sensitivity or haptic feedback in others. This local differentiation allows the system to optimize power consumption in display areas while maintaining high responsiveness in input areas, resolving the contradiction between power usage and operational capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Ease of operation

If mechanical keys are used, then tactile feedback and key position familiarity are provided, but device complexity and manufacturing difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetactile feedbackVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces mechanical key structures with an electronic system comprising capacitive touch sensing layers and haptic feedback mechanisms. Instead of physical keys with moving parts, the system uses electrical fields to detect touch input and electronic actuators to provide haptic feedback, significantly reducing mechanical complexity while maintaining tactile feedback functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces haptic feedback layers as an intermediary between the user's touch and the device's response, providing tactile sensation without requiring mechanical key movement. This intermediary layer translates electrical signals into physical vibrations or resistance, mimicking mechanical feedback while avoiding the complexity of moving mechanical parts.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution provides a low-power, dynamically configurable touch-based control area that offers haptic and audible feedback, enhancing user interaction and reducing power consumption, suitable for replacing conventional touchscreens or keyboards in information handling devices.

Implementation Method 1

a touch-based sensing layer... which allows for capacitive touch input

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapacitance: Capacitance

Data Source

PatentUS9904510B2Information handling devices with touch-based reflective display
Publication Date: 2018.02.27 LENOVO SWITZERLAND INTERNATIONAL GMBH
  • US9904510B2 patent drawing
  • US9904510B2 patent drawing
  • US9904510B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Devices, methods and products are described that provide information handling devices with touch-based reflective display. One aspect provides a method including: providing a touchable control having one or more areas, said one or more areas providing both reflective display and accepting touch-based input; displaying data on a display device of an information handling device which does not overlap the reflective display of said one or more areas; ascertaining touch-based input to said one or more areas of said touchable control area; and executing one or more functions responsive to said touch-based input. Other embodiments are described.