Reflective Layer Display Structure for Touch and Pressure Sensing

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Solution Overview

Problem

The manufacturing cost of display devices with mirror, touch sensing, and pressure sensing functions is increased due to the need for additional layers and processes.

Innovation Solution

A display device design that incorporates a reflective layer with integrated touch and pressure sensing capabilities, utilizing a first reflective layer with a specific reflectivity and insulation layers to support a touch sensing controller and pressure sensing controller, respectively, while sharing a common reflective layer for mirror functionality.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If separate reflective member layer, touch electrode layer, and pressure sensing layer are manufactured independently, then each function (mirror, touch sensing, pressure sensing) can be achieved, but manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefunctional capabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the reflective member layer, touch electrode layer, and pressure sensing layer into a single integrated structure. The reflective member layer is formed to simultaneously serve as the touch electrode layer and pressure sensing layer, eliminating the need for separate manufacturing processes for each function. This merging reduces manufacturing complexity and cost while maintaining all required functionalities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The reflective member layer is designed to perform multiple functions simultaneously: it provides mirror functionality through its reflective properties, serves as the touch electrode for capacitive touch sensing, and acts as the pressure sensing layer for detecting finger pressure. This multi-functionality approach allows a single layer to replace what would traditionally require three separate layers, reducing overall manufacturing cost.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple additional layers and processes are added for touch and pressure sensing functions, then sensing capabilities are achieved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesensing capabilityVSAvoidstructural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the touch electrode layer and pressure sensing layer with the reflective member layer, creating a single integrated structure instead of multiple separate layers. This reduces the overall structural complexity of the display device while maintaining touch and pressure sensing capabilities. The reflective member layer itself is configured to provide both touch electrode functionality and pressure sensing functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The reflective member layer is designed as a multi-functional component that simultaneously provides optical reflection for mirror display, electrical conduction for touch sensing, and mechanical sensing for pressure detection. This universality eliminates the need for additional dedicated layers for each sensing function, thereby reducing device structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design reduces manufacturing complexity and cost by integrating mirror, touch sensing, and pressure sensing functions into a single reflective layer, enhancing user interaction and functionality without increasing production costs.

Implementation Method 1

a first reflective layer on the light emitting element and including an opening overlapping the light emitting element, wherein the first reflective layer includes a material having a first reflectivity

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectReflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS12506132B2Display device
Publication Date: 2025.12.23 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US12506132B2 patent drawing
  • US12506132B2 patent drawing
  • US12506132B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display device according to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure includes a substrate, a first electrode and a second electrode on the substrate, a light emitting element electrically connected to the first electrode and the second electrode, and a first reflective layer on the light emitting element and including an opening overlapping the light emitting element, wherein the first reflective layer includes a material having a first reflectivity.