Reflective Electrode Segmentation for 3D Display Zones

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current reflective liquid crystal display panels are limited to displaying 2D images, lacking the functionality to display 3D images, which restricts their enriched display capabilities.

Innovation Solution

A display panel design featuring oppositely disposed substrates, where one substrate includes light-emitting units and the other substrate has multiple reflective electrodes configured to reflect light to specific view zones, allowing for the creation of distinct images in each view zone, thereby achieving a 3D display effect.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a reflective liquid crystal display panel uses a single reflective electrode per light-emitting unit, then the device complexity is low and manufacturing is simple, but the display functionality is limited to 2D images only

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay functionalityVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The reflective electrode is segmented into multiple reflective electrodes (first reflective electrode and second reflective electrode) corresponding to each light-emitting unit. Each reflective electrode is assigned to a specific view zone, enabling the display panel to present different images to different viewers simultaneously, thus transitioning from 2D to 3D display functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a new dimension to the display functionality by adding the view zone dimension. By configuring reflective electrodes at different positions and orientations, the system creates multiple viewing angles (first view zone and second view zone), each displaying different images, thereby achieving 3D display effect without requiring complex active shutter or stereoscopic glasses.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple reflective electrodes are configured for each light-emitting unit to achieve 3D display, then the display functionality is enhanced to 3D, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay functionalityVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Different regions of the second substrate are assigned different functions through local quality variation. The first reflective electrode and second reflective electrode are positioned and oriented differently to reflect light to different view zones. This localized functional differentiation enables 3D display while maintaining a relatively simple overall structure that can be integrated into existing display manufacturing processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables the display panel to show complete and different pictures in each view zone, enriching its display function by achieving a 3D effect, enhancing user experience with immersive visuals.

Implementation Method 1

the first reflective electrode being configured to reflect light emitted by the light-emitting unit to a first view zone, and the second reflective electrode being configured to reflect the light emitted by the light-emitting unit to a second view zone

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS11846851B2Display panel, method for manufacturing same, and display device
Publication Date: 2023.12.19 BOE TECHNOLOGY GROUP CO LTD
  • US11846851B2 patent drawing
  • US11846851B2 patent drawing
  • US11846851B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display panel includes: a first substrate and a second substrate which are oppositely disposed. The first substrate may include one or more light-emitting unit, and the second substrate may include two or more reflective electrodes. All first reflective electrodes in the display panel are capable of reflecting light emitted by the light-emitting unit to a first view zone, and all second reflective electrodes are capable of emitting the light emitted by the light-emitting unit to a second view zone.