Reflective Device Light Conversion Structure Wavelength Efficiency

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing reflective display devices utilizing Fabry-Perot resonant cavities suffer from low light utilization due to inefficient reflection of incident light across different wavelength ranges, with most wavelengths being absorbed rather than reflected.

Innovation Solution

A reflective device incorporating a resonant cavity with a light conversion structure that converts incident light of a second wavelength range into a first wavelength range, optimizing the placement and material selection of the light conversion structure within the cavity to enhance light reflection efficiency, including the use of down-conversion and up-conversion materials doped with rare earth ions, and anti-reflection films to improve light utilization.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If a Fabry-Perot resonant cavity structure is used to achieve light reflection, then the device can reflect light of a specific wavelength range, but the light utilization is low due to inefficient reflection of incident light across different wavelength ranges

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight reflection efficiencyVSAvoidlight utilization
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a light conversion structure that changes the wavelength parameter of incident light. The structure converts light from a second wavelength range (outside the resonant cavity's reflection band) into light of a first wavelength range (within the reflection band), enabling the resonant cavity to effectively reflect converted light and improve overall light utilization efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The light conversion structure acts as an intermediary between incident light and the resonant cavity. It mediates the interaction by converting wavelengths so that light originally outside the cavity's reflection range can be transformed into wavelengths that the cavity can efficiently reflect, thereby resolving the mismatch between incident light spectrum and cavity reflection characteristics

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution significantly increases the reflective efficiency of the device by effectively utilizing incident light across different wavelength ranges, converting non-reflective wavelengths into the desired reflective wavelengths, thereby enhancing light reflectivity and improving display performance.

Implementation Method 1

some reflective display devices utilize a Fabry-Perot resonant cavity structure to achieve light reflection

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFabry-Perot resonance: Resonance

Implementation Method 2

a light conversion structure disposed within the resonant cavity and configured to convert an incident light of a second wavelength range into the light of the first wavelength range

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight conversion: Photoluminescence

Data Source

PatentUS11579345B2Reflective device and display apparatus
Publication Date: 2023.02.14 BOE TECHNOLOGY GROUP CO LTD
  • US11579345B2 patent drawing
  • US11579345B2 patent drawing
  • US11579345B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure relates to a reflective device and a display apparatus. In one embodiment, a reflective device includes: a resonant cavity configured to reflect a light of a first wavelength range; and a light conversion structure disposed within the resonant cavity and configured to convert an incident light of a second wavelength range into the light of the first wavelength range.