Reflective Light-Emitting Panel Layout for Light Leakage Recovery

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing light-emitting panels suffer from low light utilization rates and high power consumption due to light leakage and the need for higher voltages or currents to achieve high luminance, which is not conducive to low power consumption.

Innovation Solution

The light-emitting panel incorporates a first reflective layer with hollow portions for light-emitting elements and a second reflective portion covering gaps between the elements and the first reflective layer to reflect leaked light, improving light utilization and reducing power consumption.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If higher voltage or current is provided to achieve high luminance, then display luminance is improved, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay luminanceVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent converts the harmful light leakage that occurs in gaps between light-emitting elements and the reflective layer into a beneficial resource by introducing a second reflective portion. This second reflective layer captures the leaked light and redirects it toward the display surface, transforming what was previously wasted light into useful illumination, thereby improving luminance without increasing power consumption

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent recovers light that would otherwise be discarded through the gaps between light-emitting elements and the first reflective layer. The second reflective portion positioned at the bottom of hollow portions intercepts this leaked light and reflects it back upward, effectively recovering and reutilizing light energy that would have been lost, thus improving overall light utilization efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

2Loss of energy

If light-emitting elements are arranged closely to improve light utilization, then light leakage is reduced, but manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight leakageVSAvoidpositioning precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the reflective structure into two distinct parts: a first reflective layer positioned above the light-emitting elements and a second reflective portion positioned at the bottom of hollow portions below the light-emitting elements. This segmentation allows each reflective component to perform its specific function independently, effectively capturing light from different directions and reducing the need for extremely tight spacing between elements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The second reflective portion acts as an intermediary structure that mediates between the light-emitting elements and the base substrate. It specifically addresses the light leakage problem in the vertical direction by intercepting and redirecting leaked light, thereby solving the light utilization issue without imposing stringent requirements on horizontal positioning precision

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design enhances light utilization, improves display luminance, and reduces power consumption by reusing otherwise lost light, allowing for high luminance without the need for increased display signals.

Implementation Method 1

at least one second reflective portion is located between the base substrate and the first reflective layer, where in a direction perpendicular to a plane where the base substrate is located, the at least one second reflective portion covers the gap

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS12469832B2Light-emitting panel and display device
Publication Date: 2025.11.11 SHANGHAI TIANMA MICRO ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US12469832B2 patent drawing
  • US12469832B2 patent drawing
  • US12469832B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided are a light-emitting panel and a display device. The light-emitting panel includes a base substrate, a first reflective layer and multiple light-emitting elements, and at least one second reflective portion. The first reflective layer and the multiple light-emitting elements are located on the base substrate. The first reflective layer includes a first reflective portion and multiple hollow portions. The multiple light-emitting elements are located in the multiple hollow portions. A gap exists between each of the multiple light-emitting elements in each of the multiple hollow portions and the first reflective portion. The at least one second reflective portion is located between the base substrate and the first reflective layer. In a direction perpendicular to a plane where the base substrate is located, the at least one second reflective portion covers the gap.