Reflective Sensor Paper Path Sensing for Non-Reflective Media

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing marking systems face challenges in accurately detecting and timing the paper path, especially with non-reflective dark paper, as reflective sensors struggle to differentiate the paper edge from the vacuum belt, leading to potential marking errors.

Innovation Solution

A method and system that utilize a network of sensors to receive and evaluate data, calculate signal-to-noise ratios, and apply timing offsets to adjust marker timing, ensuring accurate media detection and marking even with non-reflective media by leveraging upstream sensors' data.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If reflective sensors are used to detect paper path, then marking timing can be controlled, but non-reflective dark paper cannot be adequately detected

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepaper path detection reliabilityVSAvoidpaper edge detection precision
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

A remote reflective sensor is introduced as an intermediary detection device positioned upstream from the marker. This sensor detects the paper edge before it reaches the marker, allowing the system to identify non-reflective dark paper and adjust timing accordingly. The sensor acts as a mediator between the paper transport system and the marker, enabling indirect detection that works with all paper types.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The remote sensor performs preliminary detection of the paper edge upstream before the paper reaches the marker. By detecting the paper position in advance and calculating the required timing offset, the system prepares the marker timing beforehand, ensuring accurate marking even when the paper material prevents direct reflection-based detection at the marker location.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Adaptability or versatility

If additional sensors are added to detect non-reflective paper, then detection capability improves, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemedia type adaptabilityVSAvoidsensor network complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The remote reflective sensor serves multiple functions: it detects paper edge position, determines paper type (reflective vs. non-reflective), and provides timing information for marker adjustment. This multi-functional approach enhances media type adaptability without proportionally increasing system complexity, as a single sensor performs several detection tasks.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback by using the remote sensor to detect paper characteristics and feed this information back to the marker timing control. The controller adjusts the marker timing based on the sensor feedback, creating a closed-loop system that adapts to different media types automatically without requiring complex manual configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Manufacturing precision

If remote sensor timing offset is applied, then non-reflective paper marking accuracy improves, but workflow complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemarking precisionVSAvoidworkflow simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs self-service by automatically calculating and applying the timing offset based on remote sensor detection. The controller autonomously determines the paper type, computes the required timing adjustment, and adjusts the marker without requiring manual intervention or additional workflow steps from the operator, thereby maintaining ease of operation while improving marking precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enables continuous and accurate marking by compensating for sensor degradation and noise, maintaining marking quality without requiring manual intervention or additional workflow, even with non-reflective media.

Implementation Method 1

Reflective sensors rely on the surface of the media to be detected. Because some darker colored media does not adequately reflect light, compared to the base substrate or vacuum belt, it is not possible to detect the paper edge close to the marker in the marking engine.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS10101701B1Paper path sensing of non-reflective paper with reflective sensors
Publication Date: 2018.10.16 XEROX CORP
  • US10101701B1 patent drawing
  • US10101701B1 patent drawing
  • US10101701B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A method and system for controlling and adjusting marker timing for a marking system comprises receiving data from a plurality of sensors in a marking system, evaluating a performance of each of the sensors in the marking system determining a marker timing offset for the marking system according to the performance of the sensor, updating marker timing of the marking system according to the marker timing offset, and marking media with the marking system according to the marker timing.