Reflective Sheet and Lens Hole Structure for Uniform Display Lighting

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing display devices face issues with reflective sheets being improperly inserted or separated from the lens-substrate interface, leading to mura and uneven light distribution, which affects image quality and color representation.

Innovation Solution

A display device design featuring a reflective sheet with protrusions on its border, designed to fit securely around a lens, ensuring stable attachment to the frame and minimizing separation even under impact or vibration.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the reflective sheet is simply placed between the substrate and lens without additional securing structures, then the device complexity is reduced, but the reflective sheet may separate from the lens-substrate interface under impact or vibration, causing mura and uneven light distribution

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestability of reflective sheet positionVSAvoidstructure of reflective sheet
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The reflective sheet is segmented into a body portion and protrusion portions that extend into the hole of the lens. This segmentation allows the protrusions to anchor the reflective sheet within the lens hole, preventing separation while maintaining overall structural simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The protrusion portions of the reflective sheet are nested within the hole of the lens, creating a secure fit. The reflective sheet body is positioned between the substrate and lens, with protrusions extending into the lens hole to prevent displacement, achieving reliable positioning without complex external structures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Reliability

If the reflective sheet is secured with complex attachment structures, then the stability and reliability of the reflective sheet position is improved, but the manufacturing process becomes more complex and costly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveattachment stabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing process
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The reflective sheet is designed with integrated protrusion portions that are formed as part of the sheet structure. This segmentation into body and protrusion portions allows for simple manufacturing processes while achieving secure attachment, avoiding the need for separate fasteners or complex assembly steps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The protrusion portions of the reflective sheet automatically engage with the lens hole structure to provide self-securing functionality. The design allows the reflective sheet to secure itself within the lens-substrate assembly without requiring additional attachment mechanisms or complex manufacturing processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Illumination intensity

If the reflective sheet is positioned too close to the lens, then the light distribution uniformity is improved, but the reflective sheet may become detached under vibration or impact

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight distribution uniformityVSAvoidresistance to separation
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The protrusion portions of the reflective sheet are nested within the hole of the lens, creating a secure mechanical interlock. This nesting structure allows the reflective sheet to be positioned close to the lens for optimal light distribution while the protrusions prevent detachment under vibration or impact by anchoring the sheet within the lens structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The reflective sheet is divided into a body portion for light reflection and protrusion portions for mechanical anchoring. This segmentation allows the body to be positioned close to the lens for improved light uniformity while the protrusions extend into the lens hole to provide separation resistance, simultaneously achieving both optical and mechanical performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design stabilizes the reflective sheet's position, preventing separation and enhancing uniform light distribution, thereby improving image quality and reducing mura defects.

Implementation Method 1

a lens including a body spaced apart from the substrate and covering the light source

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRefraction: Refraction

Implementation Method 2

a reflective sheet having a hole in which the lens is located and covering the substrate

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectReflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS12578600B2Display device
Publication Date: 2026.03.17 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US12578600B2 patent drawing
  • US12578600B2 patent drawing
  • US12578600B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display device may include a display panel; a frame; a light source located on a substrate; a lens including a body spaced apart from the substrate and covering the light source, and legs protruding from the body and coupled to the substrate; and a reflective sheet having a hole in which the lens is located and covering the substrate, wherein a boundary of the hole comprises: first and second straight sections opposite each other with respect to a center of the hole; first and second curved sections opposite each other with respect to the center of the hole and connecting the first and second straight sections; and an end of a protrusion protruding from the first straight section or the second straight section toward an inside of the hole, and wherein a portion of a rear surface of the body may overlap the protrusion in a forward-backward direction.