Reflective Support Member for LCD Heat Dissipation

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing liquid crystal display (LCD) devices face challenges in simplifying the assembly process and effectively dissipating heat generated by the light unit, as they require separate components for reflection and support, which complicates the manufacturing and thermal management.

Innovation Solution

A reflective support member with an integrally formed reflection plate and guide pin is disposed inside the bottom cover of the display apparatus, allowing for simplified assembly and enhanced heat dissipation by providing a heat-sink path for the light unit.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If separate components are used for reflection and support in the light unit, then the assembly process becomes complicated and time-consuming, but using integrated components increases structural complexity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly speedVSAvoidstructural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the reflection plate and guide pin into a single integrated reflective support member. This merging of previously separate components reduces the number of parts that need to be assembled, thereby improving assembly speed and productivity while maintaining the necessary structural functions for both light reflection and optical sheet support.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The reflective support member serves multiple functions simultaneously: it acts as a reflection plate to redirect light, provides support structure through integrated guide pins for positioning optical sheets, and enables heat dissipation. This multi-functionality reduces the overall component count and simplifies the assembly process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Ease of manufacture

If separate components are used for reflection and support, then manufacturing processes are more complex, but integrating them into one component increases device complexity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing process simplicityVSAvoidcomponent integration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

By integrating the reflection plate and guide pin into a single reflective support member, the patent reduces the number of manufacturing steps required. Instead of manufacturing and assembling multiple separate components, the integrated design allows for a single manufacturing process, thereby improving ease of manufacture despite the increased complexity of the integrated component itself.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Temperature

If traditional light unit structure is used, then heat dissipation is insufficient, but adding dedicated heat dissipation components increases device complexity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat dissipation efficiencyVSAvoidthermal management structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The reflective support member is designed to serve multiple purposes: optical reflection, structural support through guide pins, and heat dissipation. By making the support structure itself thermally conductive and properly positioned, it functions as a heat sink without requiring additional dedicated heat dissipation components, thereby improving temperature management while avoiding increased device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution reduces the assembly complexity and improves heat management by integrating light reflection and optical sheet support within the bottom cover, effectively radiating heat generated from the light unit.

Implementation Method 1

a reflective support member 130, an optical sheet unit 140... The reflective support member 130 is disposed on a portion of the board 121... allows the upper portion of the LED 122 to protrude

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Implementation Method 2

Embodiments can provide a heat-sink path using a reflective support member disposed inside a bottom cover to effectively radiate heat generated from a light unit

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentEP2171529B1Light unit and display apparatus having the same
Publication Date: 2016.08.10 LG INNOTEK CO LTD
  • EP2171529B1 patent drawingFigure 1~4
  • EP2171529B1 patent drawingFigure 5~8

AI summary

Provided are a light unit and a display apparatus comprising the same. The light unit comprises a bottom cover comprising a groove; a light source unit generating light in the bottom cover; an optical sheet unit on the bottom cover; and a reflective support member reflecting light and supporting the optical sheet unit in the bottom cover.