Reflective Textured Coating With Angular Aggregates for Solar Reflectance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing reflective textured finishes for buildings lack ease of application, high solar reflectance, mechanical durability, and cost-effectiveness, with metallic coatings requiring complex preparation and acrylic compositions lacking effective appearance and durability.

Innovation Solution

A reflective textured finish composition comprising an organic binder, pigment, and specific aggregates with controlled sphericity and roundness, designed for easy application and high solar reflectance, with improved mechanical properties and durability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If metallic coatings are used to achieve high reflectivity, then solar reflectance is improved, but application complexity and labor cost increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesolar reflectanceVSAvoidapplication process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention changes the physical-chemical parameters of the coating composition by incorporating specific polymer emulsions with controlled glass aggregates, transforming the application process from complex multi-step metallic coating to a simpler sprayable composition that achieves comparable reflectance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The invention creates a composite material system combining polymer emulsion, pigment, and glass aggregates with specific sphericity and roundness parameters, achieving high solar reflectance through material composition rather than complex application processes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Ease of operation

If traditional textured finishes are used to achieve light weight, then ease of application is improved, but solar reflectance and visual appeal deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of applicationVSAvoidsolar reflectance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention modifies the particle morphology parameters of the aggregate (sphericity ≤0.5, roundness ≤0.29) to enhance light reflection while maintaining the sprayable composition format, achieving both ease of application and high solar reflectance simultaneously

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of operation

If acrylic latex compositions are used to achieve ease of application, then applicability is improved, but mechanical durability and visual appeal worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveapplicabilityVSAvoidmechanical durability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The invention formulates a composite system where polymer emulsion binds angular glass aggregates, creating a coating that maintains the ease of application of acrylic compositions while achieving superior mechanical durability through the interlocking angular aggregate structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the aggregate shape parameters (angularity through low sphericity and roundness) to improve mechanical interlocking and durability while maintaining the sprayable composition characteristics

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The composition achieves easy application, high solar reflectance, and enhanced mechanical durability, providing a cost-effective and stable finish suitable for both interior and exterior building surfaces.

Implementation Method 1

a reflective textured finish composition which leads to a textured coating having a metallic appearance and a solar reflectance percentage greater than or equal to 25

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSolar reflectance: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS12404412B2Reflective and textured finish composition and the methods of making and using the same
Publication Date: 2025.09.02 SIKA TECH AG
  • US12404412B2 patent drawing
  • US12404412B2 patent drawing
  • US12404412B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A reflective textured finish composition easy to use and with enhanced solar reflectance. Composition includes an acrylic latex/binder, a specific kind of aggregates, a rheology modifier and a surface modifier, as well as a pigment to form a textured composition that provides a solar reflectance equals and/or higher than 25%, a beautiful atheistic appearance, improved scrub resistance and water repellency. The aggregate is preferably a glass, and/or a quartz of the materials that have a minimum of 3% particles possessing sphericity equals to and/or less than 0.5, and/or roundness equals to and/or less than 0.29. The reflective textured metallic finish composition can be used at both exterior and interior walls. It can be also used as a grout for kitchen counter top, floor and/or anywhere for decorative purposes.