Reflector Beam Direction Control for Remote Signal Coverage Adjustment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing reflectors in wireless communication systems, particularly for 6G, face difficulties in adjusting beam direction due to poor diffractive capability and require manual on-site adjustments, which is inconvenient and difficult, especially for reflectors installed on buildings.

Innovation Solution

A system and method for automatically adjusting the beam direction of a reflector using a database-stored optimized setting combinations, controlled by a computing and processing module, which adjusts altitude and angles based on trigger signals from sensors or user input, ensuring maximum signal intensity in specified areas.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If manual on-site adjustment of reflector settings is performed, then the reflector can be adjusted to optimized positions, but the adjustment process becomes difficult and inconvenient especially for building-mounted reflectors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of reflector adjustmentVSAvoidcomplexity of adjustment system
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables automatic self-adjustment of the reflector through automated control mechanisms. The control module receives trigger signals and automatically adjusts reflector settings based on pre-stored optimized combinations, eliminating the need for manual intervention and making the system serve itself.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces manual mechanical adjustment with an automated control system. The control module uses electronic signals to adjust the reflector's position and orientation, substituting the mechanical manual operation with an automated electromechanical system that includes trigger signal reception, processing, and execution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Area of stationary object

If reflectors are installed on building tops or external walls, then signal coverage can be extended, but the adjustment process becomes more difficult and inconvenient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal coverage areaVSAvoidease of reflector adjustment
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables automatic self-adjustment of the reflector through automated control mechanisms. The control module receives trigger signals and automatically adjusts reflector settings based on pre-stored optimized combinations, eliminating the need for manual intervention and making the system serve itself.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The control module acts as an intermediary between the trigger signal and the reflector adjustment mechanism. It receives the trigger signal, processes it according to pre-stored optimized settings, and automatically executes the adjustment, serving as a mediator that eliminates the need for direct manual intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of operation

If automated control systems are implemented for reflector adjustment, then ease of operation is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of reflector adjustmentVSAvoidcomplexity of control system
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary action by pre-storing optimized setting combinations in the database before actual operation. When a trigger signal is received, the control module simply retrieves and executes the pre-calculated optimal settings, eliminating the need for complex real-time calculations and reducing the complexity of the control system during operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The control system is segmented into distinct functional modules: a database for storing optimized settings, a control module for receiving trigger signals and processing, and an execution mechanism for adjusting the reflector. This segmentation allows each module to perform its specific function independently, simplifying the overall system design and maintenance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables convenient, remote-controlled adjustment of reflector settings to enhance signal coverage and intensity in specified areas, reducing manual intervention and improving network performance.

Implementation Method 1

a reflector, used to reflect, refract, or transmit the incident waves of network signals to at least one of a plurality of specified areas

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectReflection: Reflection

Implementation Method 2

a reflector, used to reflect, refract, or transmit the incident waves of network signals to at least one of a plurality of specified areas

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRefraction: Refraction

Data Source

PatentUS12451931B2System and method for automatically adjusting beam direction of reflector
Publication Date: 2025.10.21 FAR EASTONE TELECOMMUNICATIONS CO LTD
  • US12451931B2 patent drawing
  • US12451931B2 patent drawing
  • US12451931B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system and a method for automatically adjusting a beam direction of a reflector are provided. The system includes: a reflector for reflecting, refracting, or transmitting incident waves of network signals to a specified area; a database, storing optimized setting combinations for specified areas that include an altitude of the reflector and angles thereof with respect to the specified area, making signals of the specified area have maximum intensity; a communication module, receiving a trigger signal; a computing and processing module, retrieving from the optimized setting combination for the specified area according to the area name of the trigger signal; and a control module, adjusting the altitude and angles of the reflector according to the optimized setting combination. The disclosure can automatically detect a specified area needing network service and automatically adjust the reflector for signal intensity enhancement.