Reflector Redirects Light to Camera in Closed Laptop

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Clam-shell style computing devices with closed lids cannot utilize onboard cameras for applications like facial recognition and user presence detection when docked, requiring external cameras with additional equipment and security vulnerabilities.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a reflector within the computing device's base to redirect external light to the camera lens when the lid is closed, allowing camera-based applications to function while the device is closed, enhancing security and reducing power consumption.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the camera is positioned on the upper lid facing the base, then the camera can be used for imaging applications when the laptop is open, but the camera cannot be used when the laptop is closed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecamera usabilityVSAvoidcamera functionality in closed state
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

A reflector is introduced as an intermediary component between the external environment and the camera. The reflector redirects light from the front of the device to the camera lens, enabling the camera to capture images of the user's face even when the lid is closed and the camera is facing the base.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The solution changes the optical path by introducing a reflective surface at a specific angle (e.g., 45 degrees) to redirect light from one spatial dimension (front of device) to another (camera lens). This allows the camera to receive light from a direction different from its facing direction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Adaptability or versatility

If external cameras are used when the laptop is closed, then camera applications can function, but additional equipment and security vulnerabilities are introduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecamera functionality in closed stateVSAvoidsystem configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The device uses its existing camera and reflector component to provide camera functionality in closed state, eliminating the need for external cameras or additional equipment. The system serves itself by utilizing integrated components rather than requiring external additions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The existing camera is made multi-functional by enabling it to serve both open-state and closed-state applications through the reflector mechanism, eliminating the need for separate external camera equipment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Device complexity

If the camera faces the base when closed, then the camera structure is simple, but the camera cannot capture user presence for security applications

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecamera structureVSAvoidsecurity function
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The reflector acts as a mediator that enables the simple camera structure to achieve reliable security functionality by redirecting light paths without requiring mechanical movement or complex repositioning of the camera itself.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables continuous operation of camera-based applications, improves user experience, and enhances security by eliminating the need for external cameras, while maintaining privacy and reducing power consumption.

Implementation Method 1

a reflector of the computing device being disposed to reflect light from an exterior of the computing device and to the lens

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectReflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS12169352B2Reflector for a camera on a computing device with a closable lid
Publication Date: 2024.12.17 INTEL CORP
  • US12169352B2 patent drawing
  • US12169352B2 patent drawing
  • US12169352B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A computing device with a closable lid and camera on the lid has a reflector arranged to use the camera while the lid of the computing device is closed.