Refrigerating appliance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing refrigerating appliances face challenges in maximizing usable space within the storage compartment while ensuring uniform air distribution and maintaining insulation properties.

Innovation Solution

The refrigerating appliance features a rear wall with a central recess and lateral recesses in the insulating plate, forming a central air guiding channel, which enhances uniform air distribution and prevents condensation, while the fixation structures with bulges and pockets allow for efficient attachment and minimal protrusion, maximizing space and insulation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If the rear wall includes a central recess extending in vertical direction, then the cross-sectional area of the central air guiding channel is increased, but the usable space in the storage compartment may be reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecross-sectional area of central air guiding channelVSAvoidusable space in storage compartment
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The recesses in the insulating plate extend beyond the central recess of the rear wall in the transverse direction, creating a three-dimensional air distribution network that maximizes the use of available space while maintaining effective air guiding channel cross-sectional area

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The air distribution system is segmented into a central air guiding channel formed by the rear wall recess and multiple lateral air distribution channels formed by the insulating plate recesses, allowing independent optimization of each component's geometry

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Stability of the object's composition

If lateral recesses extend beyond the central recess in transverse direction, then air distribution uniformity is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveair distribution uniformityVSAvoidair distribution assembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The insulating plate integrates multiple functions: thermal insulation, structural support for the air distribution assembly, and formation of lateral air distribution channels through recesses, thereby reducing the need for separate components and simplifying the overall device

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The insulating plate features localized recesses positioned strategically to extend beyond the central recess in the transverse direction, creating optimal air distribution patterns without requiring complex modifications throughout the entire structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Ease of manufacture

If fixation structures with bulges and pockets are used, then attachment efficiency is improved, but the protrusion into the storage compartment increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveattachment efficiencyVSAvoidusable space in storage compartment
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The fixation structures utilize nested geometry where bulges and pockets are positioned to interlock efficiently, allowing secure attachment of the insulating plate to the rear wall while minimizing the overall protrusion into the storage compartment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design achieves more uniform air distribution, prevents condensation, and maximizes usable space without compromising insulation, thus improving energy efficiency and visual appearance.

Implementation Method 1

The central recess of the insulating plate is arranged corresponding to the central recess of the rear wall, so that the central recess of the rear wall and the central recess of the insulating plate, together, define a central air guiding channel

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFluid flow through channels:

Implementation Method 2

multiple lateral recesses to distribute air flowing in the central recess are formed in the first surface of the insulating plate. The lateral recesses branch off from the central recess and extend along a transverse direction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFluid flow distribution:

Implementation Method 3

an insulating plate having a first surface facing an inner surface of the rear wall and an opposite second surface facing the storage compartment

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal insulation: Thermal Insulation

Implementation Method 4

The refrigerating appliance further includes a plurality of fixation structures, each fixation structure comprising a pocket formed in the inner surface of the rear wall and a bulge formed in the inner surface of the rear wall

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical interlocking: Mechanical Fastener

Data Source

PatentEP4650692A1Refrigerating appliance
Publication Date: 2025.11.19 BSH HAUSGERATE GMBH
  • EP4650692A1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP4650692A1 patent drawingFigure 3~5
  • EP4650692A1 patent drawingFigure 6~8

AI summary

Disclosed is a refrigerating appliance including an inner liner defining a storage compartment for receiving items to be cooled with a rear wall limiting the storage compartment in a depth direction. The rear wall includes a central recess formed in the inner surface and extending in a vertical direction. The refrigerating appliance further includes an air distribution assembly with an insulating plate having a first surface facing an inner surface of the rear wall. A central recess extending in the vertical direction and multiple lateral recesses to distribute air flowing in the central recess are formed in the first surface of the insulating plate. The lateral recesses branch off from the central recess and extend along a transverse direction. The central recess of the insulating plate is arranged corresponding to the central recess of the rear wall, so that the central recess of the rear wall and the central recess of the insulating plate, together, define a central air guiding channel. The lateral recesses extend beyond the central recess of the rear wall in the transverse direction.