Refrigerating device

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing multiple-type air conditioning machines require a large and heavy refrigerant collection cylinder, increasing the operational load when collecting refrigerant, as the refrigerant circuit contains more refrigerant than pair-type machines, making the process cumbersome and labor-intensive.

Innovation Solution

A refrigerating device with a detachable refrigerant collection container integrated into the outdoor unit, allowing the refrigerant to be collected and stored within the device itself, reducing the need to transport a heavy external cylinder and providing protection and ease of operation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If a refrigerant collection cylinder is used to collect refrigerant from the refrigerant circuit, then the refrigerant can be collected and stored, but the cylinder becomes large and heavy requiring operator transport to the installation site

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverefrigerant collection capacityVSAvoidrefrigerant collection cylinder weight
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the refrigerant collection container with the outdoor unit, integrating two separate functions (refrigerant collection and outdoor heat exchange) into a single integrated system. This eliminates the need for separate transport of collection cylinders while maintaining full refrigerant collection capacity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The outdoor unit serves dual purposes: it functions as both the heat exchange component and the refrigerant collection container. The system performs self-service by using its existing structure to collect and store refrigerant, eliminating the need for external collection equipment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Quantity of substance

If a large refrigerant collection cylinder is used to accommodate the greater refrigerant amount in multiple-type air conditioning machines, then all refrigerant can be collected, but the operation becomes labor-intensive and cumbersome

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetotal refrigerant amountVSAvoidrefrigerant collection operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

By combining the refrigerant collection container with the outdoor unit, the patent eliminates the need for operators to transport heavy cylinders to installation sites, significantly improving ease of operation while maintaining the ability to collect all refrigerant from the system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts the refrigerant collection function from the portable cylinder concept and integrates it into the stationary outdoor unit, removing the operational burden of transport while preserving the collection capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Reliability

If an external refrigerant collection cylinder is brought to the installation site, then refrigerant collection is possible, but the operator must transport heavy equipment to the location

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverefrigerant collection capabilityVSAvoidoperator transport requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the refrigerant collection container with the outdoor unit, ensuring reliable refrigerant collection capability is maintained while eliminating the need for operator transport of separate collection equipment to the installation site.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration reduces the operational load by allowing refrigerant collection without the need for a large external cylinder, protects the collection container from external impacts, and facilitates easier handling and operation, while also enabling efficient refrigerant management and reuse.

Implementation Method 1

In a cooling operation, more specifically, the refrigerant is delivered from the compressor to an outdoor heat exchanger in the outdoor unit and the outdoor heat exchanger functions as a condenser. In a heating operation, the refrigerant is delivered from the compressor to an indoor heat exchanger in each indoor unit and the indoor heat exchanger functions as a condenser.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhase change: Phase Change

Implementation Method 2

the refrigerant is delivered from the compressor to an outdoor heat exchanger in the outdoor unit and the outdoor heat exchanger functions as a condenser

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat exchanger: Heat Exchanger

Data Source

PatentUS11060773B2Refrigerating device
Publication Date: 2021.07.13 DAIKIN INDUSTRIES LTD
  • US11060773B2 patent drawing
  • US11060773B2 patent drawing
  • US11060773B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A refrigerating device includes a refrigerant circuit through which a refrigerant flows. A refrigerant collection container through which the refrigerant flows in a refrigeration cycle operation is detachably provided in the refrigerant circuit.