Refrigeration and freezing device

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing refrigeration and freezing devices face challenges in heating food efficiently and uniformly, leading to nutrient loss and uneven heating due to the limitations of traditional heating methods, and also struggle with power supply module cooling and dust/dampness issues.

Innovation Solution

A refrigeration and freezing device with an electromagnetic heating system that uses a power supply module located outside the cabinet, employing a heat dissipation fan and strip-shaped air inlet and outlet holes with water retaining ribs to ensure efficient heat dissipation and prevent moisture and dust ingress, while maintaining high space utilization.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If the power supply module is placed inside the cabinet body, then the device structure is compact, but the heating space and storage space are reduced and heat dissipation is difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheating spaceVSAvoiddevice structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The power supply module is extracted from the cabinet body and placed in an external accommodation space formed by the accommodation groove and cover plate. This extraction resolves the space conflict by locating the power supply module outside the heating and storage spaces, ensuring both spaces remain relatively large while the device structure remains integrated and compact.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Productivity

If traditional heating devices are used, then the device structure is simple, but the heating time is long and temperature control is difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheating efficiencyVSAvoidheating device structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The traditional mechanical heating device is replaced with an electromagnetic heating device that uses electromagnetic waves to heat food. This substitution dramatically improves heating efficiency and temperature control while the integrated design keeps the overall device structure relatively simple.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Duration of action of stationary object

If the power supply module operates without effective cooling, then the device structure is simple, but the service life is reduced and efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice lifeVSAvoidcooling system structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The power supply module performs self-cooling by utilizing the natural airflow generated during device operation. The airflow passes through the accommodation groove and cover plate, providing passive cooling that extends service life without requiring an active cooling system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

4Reliability

If the power supply module is exposed to the environment, then the device structure is simple, but the module is prone to dampness and dust accumulation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection from dampness and dustVSAvoidenclosure structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The power supply module is nested within the accommodation space formed by the accommodation groove and cover plate. This nested structure provides protection from dampness and dust while maintaining a compact integrated design without requiring separate protective enclosures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides rapid and uniform heating of food, extends the service life of the power supply module, and prevents burn hazards and dust/dampness, enhancing both the heating efficiency and the overall design of the device.

Implementation Method 1

an electromagnetic heating device configured to provide electromagnetic waves into the heating cavity to heat the to-be-processed object

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic heating: Dielectric Heating

Implementation Method 2

a heat dissipation fan configured to drive airflow to flow between the accommodation space and an external environment space through the heat dissipation holes

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectForced convection: Forced Convection

Data Source

PatentEP3926261B1Refrigeration and freezing device
Publication Date: 2023.03.29 QINGDAO HAIER SPECIAL REFRIGERATOR CO LTD
  • EP3926261B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3926261B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3926261B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A refrigerating and freezing device (1) is provided, which includes: a cabinet body, wherein at least one storage compartment (11) is defined in the cabinet body, and a heating cavity configured to accommodate a to-be-processed object is defined in one of the storage compartments (11); and an electromagnetic heating device, configured to provide electromagnetic waves into the heating cavity to heat the to-be-processed object, wherein the electromagnetic heating device is provided with an electromagnetic generation module (21) configured to generate an electromagnetic wave signal and a power supply module (24) configured to provide a power source to the electromagnetic generation module (21). An accommodation groove (12) with a backward opening is formed in a back of the cabinet body (10), the backward opening of the accommodation groove (12) is covered with a cover body (13) to define an accommodation space (14) between the accommodation groove (12) and the cover body (13), and heat dissipation holes configured to achieve communication between the accommodation space (14) and an external environment where the cabinet body (10) is located are formed in the cover body (13). The power supply module (24) is disposed in the accommodation space (14), and a heat dissipation fan (31) is further disposed in the accommodation space (14) and is configured to drive airflow to flow between the accommodation space (14) and the external environment where the cabinet body (10) is located through the heat dissipation holes, so as to dissipate heat from the power supply module (24), and the heat dissipation efficiency is improved.