Optimizing liquid temperature and liquid pressure in a modular outdoor refrigeration system

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional refrigeration systems face inefficiencies in energy usage and compressor staging, as well as challenges in detecting compressor defects, leading to increased operational costs and potential food spoilage.

Innovation Solution

A modular refrigeration system with a controller that optimizes energy efficiency by adjusting temperature and pressure settings, determines optimal compressor staging, and performs diagnostics to detect potential compressor defects, thereby improving energy efficiency and reliability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Use of energy by moving object

If the controller adjusts temperature and pressure settings to improve energy efficiency, then energy consumption is reduced, but the valve operation may be interfered with

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy efficiencyVSAvoidvalve operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The controller adjusts liquid temperature and pressure parameters simultaneously to optimize energy efficiency while maintaining valve operation. The system monitors and modifies these parameters dynamically based on operating conditions to achieve energy savings without compromising system reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses feedback from temperature and pressure sensors to continuously monitor refrigerant conditions and adjust controller settings accordingly. This closed-loop control ensures that energy efficiency improvements do not negatively impact valve operation or system performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Device complexity

If conventional refrigeration systems operate compressors at fixed staging, then system simplicity is maintained, but energy efficiency is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem simplicityVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts compressor staging based on real-time monitoring of temperature, pressure, and energy consumption data. The controller automatically determines optimal compressor operation levels, transitioning from fixed to dynamic staging to improve energy efficiency while maintaining reasonable system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Measurement precision

If the system monitors multiple parameters for compressor diagnostics, then defect detection accuracy is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedefect detection accuracyVSAvoiddiagnostic system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The controller performs multiple functions including temperature control, pressure regulation, energy optimization, and compressor diagnostics using a single integrated system. By making the controller universal and multi-functional, the system achieves improved defect detection accuracy without proportionally increasing overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS10323870B2Optimizing liquid temperature and liquid pressure in a modular outdoor refrigeration system
Publication Date: 2019.06.18 HEATCRAFT REFRIGERATION PRODUCTS LLC
  • US10323870B2 patent drawing
  • US10323870B2 patent drawing
  • US10323870B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A refrigeration system includes a valve and a controller. The valve is configured to control the flow of refrigerant into an evaporator, the refrigerant having an associated liquid setting comprising a temperature and a pressure at which the refrigerant flows through the valve. The controller is operable to adjust the liquid setting, the adjusted liquid setting comprising a temperature and a pressure selected to improve energy efficiency under conditions currently being experienced by the refrigeration system, wherein the controller is operable to adjust the temperature and the pressure simultaneously such that the adjustment does not interfere with operation of the valve.