Refrigerator Automatic Door Opening with Dual-Sensor Safety Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

In refrigerators with multiple doors, it is difficult to accurately identify which door the user intends to open automatically, leading to potential interference and safety issues, such as accidental door opening that may hit the user.

Innovation Solution

A refrigerator system equipped with a main body, a door opening device, a first proximity sensor adjacent to the door, and a first infrared sensor on the door, where the controller uses detection data from both sensors to control the door opening device to open the door only when an external object approaches within a threshold distance and stops opening when the object is identified, preventing unintended door activation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If multiple sensors are used to detect user intent for automatic door opening, then the ability to detect approaching objects is improved, but mutual interference between sensors occurs and it becomes difficult to identify which door the user intends to open

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection accuracyVSAvoiddoor opening control reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system divides the detection function into two separate sensor types: proximity sensors for detecting object approach and infrared sensors for identifying object type. This segmentation allows each sensor to perform its specialized function without interference, resolving the contradiction between detection accuracy and control reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The controller acts as an intermediary that processes signals from both proximity and infrared sensors, combining their detection results to make the final door opening decision. This intermediary processing ensures that neither sensor interferes with the other while maintaining reliable control

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If automatic door opening is activated based on preset events, then convenience is improved, but users may be hit by the door when they are unaware of the automatic opening function

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomatic door opening convenienceVSAvoiduser injury risk
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary detection using proximity sensors to detect approaching objects before activating automatic door opening. This preliminary action allows the system to prepare for door opening while still having time to perform final safety verification with infrared sensors, preventing harmful effects to unaware users

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses infrared sensors to provide feedback about the presence and type of approaching objects right before door opening. This feedback mechanism ensures that automatic door opening only occurs when appropriate, preventing users from being hit by unexpectedly opening doors while maintaining convenience

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution ensures precise control over automatic door opening, reducing the risk of user injury and interference between multiple doors by accurately detecting the user's intent and preventing accidental door activation.

Implementation Method 1

a first proximity sensor disposed adjacent to the first door... based on detection data obtained by the first proximity sensor, control the door opening device to open the first door based on an external object approaching within a threshold distance

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectProximity sensing: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

a first infrared sensor disposed on the first door... based on the external object being identified based on detection data obtained by the first infrared sensor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInfrared radiation detection: Infrared Radiation

Data Source

PatentUS11898787B2Refrigerator with automatic door opening and controlling method thereof
Publication Date: 2024.02.13 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US11898787B2 patent drawing
  • US11898787B2 patent drawing
  • US11898787B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A refrigerator is provided. The refrigerator includes a main body including a first door, a door opening device configured to open the first door, a first proximity sensor disposed adjacent to the first door, a first infrared sensor disposed on the first door, and at least one processor, wherein the at least one processor is configured to, based on detection data obtained by the first proximity sensor, control the door opening device to open the first door based on an external object approaching within a threshold distance from the refrigerator, and based on the external object being identified based on detection data obtained by the first infrared sensor while the first door is open, control the door opening device to stop opening of the first door.