Refrigerator

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current refrigerators face challenges in accurately recognizing and managing food items stored inside, leading to misrecognition and inadequate food management due to the difficulty in registering all foods.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a camera system within the refrigerator that photographs the internal storage compartment, uses AI and machine learning to identify food items, and determines whether they are registered locally or globally, displaying a registration screen for unregistered foods to facilitate accurate recognition and registration.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Extent of automation

If food recognition is performed using camera and database matching, then food identification capability is improved, but recognition accuracy deteriorates when foods are not registered

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefood identification capabilityVSAvoidrecognition accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by checking whether photographed food items are registered in the database before attempting recognition. When unregistered foods are detected, the system proactively provides registration guidance to users, preventing future recognition failures and improving overall recognition accuracy over time

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback by notifying users when unregistered foods are detected and guiding them through the registration process. This feedback loop ensures that previously unrecognized foods are added to the database, progressively improving recognition accuracy for future operations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Measurement precision

If all foods are manually registered in advance, then recognition accuracy is improved, but operation complexity and time consumption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverecognition accuracyVSAvoidoperation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies self-service by automatically photographing food items and attempting recognition without requiring manual registration of all foods beforehand. When unregistered foods are found, the system guides users through selective registration only for those specific items, dramatically reducing operation complexity compared to requiring comprehensive pre-registration

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of requiring complete registration of all possible foods (excessive action), the system performs partial registration only for unregistered foods that are actually detected in the refrigerator. This selective approach maintains recognition accuracy for known foods while minimizing user effort

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Reliability

If comprehensive food registration is required, then food management accuracy is improved, but user burden and system complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefood management accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the food management process into distinct phases: automatic photographing and recognition attempt, identification of unregistered foods, and selective registration guidance. This segmentation allows the system to maintain high food management accuracy while keeping each individual step simple and reducing overall system complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS12046030B2Refrigerator
Publication Date: 2024.07.23 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US12046030B2 patent drawing
  • US12046030B2 patent drawing
  • US12046030B2 patent drawing

AI summary

According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, a refrigerator may include a storage compartment, an outer door, one or more cameras provided in the outer door, a global DB configured to store a plurality of default food identification items and a plurality of default product names respectively corresponding to the plurality of default food identification items, and a local DB configured to store edited product names and a food identification item corresponding to the edited product names, and a processor configured to photograph an internal image of the storage compartment through the one or more cameras, obtain a food identification item from the photographed internal image, determine whether the obtained food identification item is stored in the local DB, and when the food identification item is not stored in the local DB, determine whether the obtained food identification item is stored in the global DB.