Refrigerator Camera Module for Inventory Tracking

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Solution Overview

Problem

Users face difficulties in identifying and tracking items within a refrigerator, leading to accidental purchases and unnecessary expenditure due to the accumulation of items without proper inventory management.

Innovation Solution

A method involving a camera module and controller system that captures and analyzes two-dimensional images to identify and record stored items, determining their location within the refrigerator, and generating expanded images for easy user understanding.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If multiple users add/remove items from a common refrigerator appliance without communicating, then the variety and quantity of stored items increases, but users cannot identify and track items leading to accidental purchases and unnecessary expenditure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvequantity of stored itemsVSAvoidinformation about stored items
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses image capture sequences to create visual copies (images) of stored items in the refrigerator. These images are processed to generate expanded images that serve as information copies, allowing users to view item inventory without physically opening the refrigerator. This resolves the information loss problem by creating replicable visual representations of the stored items.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary system consisting of a camera module, processor, and display device that mediates between the stored items and users. This intermediary captures images, processes them into expanded images showing item locations and quantities, and presents this information to users, eliminating the need for direct visual inspection of the refrigerator contents.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Loss of information

If users manually track refrigerator contents, then information about stored items is maintained, but users spend time and effort monitoring and updating inventory

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation about stored itemsVSAvoidtime for inventory management
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a self-service inventory tracking system where the refrigerator automatically captures images of its contents, processes these images to identify items and their locations, and generates expanded images for user viewing. This automated self-service approach eliminates the need for users to manually track inventory, resolving both the information loss and time loss problems simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary actions by continuously or periodically capturing images of refrigerator contents and processing them into expanded images before users need to check inventory. This advance preparation ensures that item information is already processed and ready for display, eliminating the time users would otherwise spend on manual inventory checks.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Quantity of substance

If the refrigerator interior is densely packed with items, then storage capacity is maximized, but users have difficulty identifying specific items and their locations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage capacityVSAvoidease of identifying items
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transforms the three-dimensional spatial arrangement of items in the refrigerator into a two-dimensional expanded image representation. This dimensional transformation displays item locations, quantities, and identities in a flattened, organized format that is easier to interpret than navigating through densely packed three-dimensional refrigerator shelves, thereby resolving the ease of operation problem while preserving storage capacity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the refrigerator interior into distinct regions or zones and represents these segments in the expanded image. By dividing the complex three-dimensional storage space into manageable two-dimensional segments, users can easily locate specific items without having to physically search through densely packed shelves.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Loss of information

If a camera system captures images inside the refrigerator, then item identification becomes possible, but the system complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation about stored itemsVSAvoidcomplexity of tracking system
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a multi-functional integrated system where the camera module serves multiple purposes: capturing images of refrigerator contents, providing interior illumination, and potentially detecting motion or door openings. This universal approach reduces overall system complexity by combining multiple functions into a single integrated component rather than using separate devices for each function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS11335010B2Methods for viewing and tracking stored items
Publication Date: 2022.05.17 HAIER US APPLIANCE SOLUTIONS INC
  • US11335010B2 patent drawing
  • US11335010B2 patent drawing
  • US11335010B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of operating a refrigerator, as provided herein, may include initiating a first image capture sequence at a camera module and identifying a first stored item based on a first two-dimensional image of the first image capture sequence. The method may further include determining an internal location of the first stored item within a chilled chamber or generating an expanded image of the first stored item and a second stored item spaced apart from the first stored item.