Refrigerator Ceiling Camera Mount for Shelf and Drawer Capture

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional refrigerators require opening the door to check the interior, leading to inefficiencies in food storage management, such as redundant purchases or missed items, due to limited camera range and poor power management, and issues with dew condensation and picture quality.

Innovation Solution

A refrigerator with a fixed camera installed on the ceiling that captures images of both the external and internal food storage regions, using a controller to separate and display these regions independently, and a power management system that reduces energy consumption by optimizing camera usage based on door opening and rotation angles.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If multiple cameras are installed to photograph various storage regions, then the photographing coverage is improved, but the device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvephotographing coverageVSAvoidnumber of cameras
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a rotatable camera mechanism that can dynamically change its photographing angle to capture images of different storage regions including the refrigerating compartment, freezing compartment, and drawer. This dynamic positioning capability allows a single camera to perform the function of multiple fixed cameras, resolving the contradiction between coverage area and device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The single camera system is designed to serve multiple storage regions through rotation and angle adjustment, making it a universal solution that replaces multiple specialized cameras. The camera can photograph various compartments by changing its orientation, achieving multi-functionality with a single device

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Loss of information

If the camera operates continuously to capture food storage information, then the information availability is improved, but the power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefood storage information availabilityVSAvoidcamera power consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The camera operates periodically based on door opening/closing events rather than continuously. The control unit triggers the camera to photograph when the door state changes, ensuring fresh information is captured at relevant moments while avoiding unnecessary continuous operation that would waste energy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses door state sensors to provide feedback that triggers camera operation. When the door is opened or closed, this state change is detected and feeds back to the control unit, which then activates the camera to capture updated images, creating an event-driven operation mode that balances information freshness with energy efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Loss of energy

If the door remains closed to maintain refrigeration efficiency, then energy loss is reduced, but the user cannot check the interior without opening the door

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverefrigeration efficiencyVSAvoidinterior checking convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system creates visual copies (photographs) of the refrigerator interior that can be viewed on external displays or mobile devices. Users can check the stored food by viewing these image copies without physically opening the door, thus maintaining the cold environment while providing convenient access to interior information

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The camera and display system act as an intermediary between the user and the refrigerator interior. Instead of direct visual access requiring door opening, the intermediary imaging system transmits interior information to the user externally, eliminating the need to open the door for checking contents

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Loss of information

If the camera is positioned to photograph drawer interior, then the drawer storage visibility is improved, but dew condensation degrades picture quality

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedrawer storage visibilityVSAvoiddew condensation on camera
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The camera is extracted from the direct cold storage environment where dew condensation occurs. By positioning the camera in a location less susceptible to condensation while maintaining photographing capability through rotation and angle adjustment, the harmful condensation effect is avoided while preserving the ability to capture drawer interior images

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentUS9890994B2Refrigerator with camera and control method for the same
Publication Date: 2018.02.13 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US9890994B2 patent drawing
  • US9890994B2 patent drawing
  • US9890994B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A refrigerator includes a storage compartment formed in a cabinet of the refrigerator by a fixed insulation wall, the storage compartment being provided with an access opening. The refrigerator also includes a door rotatably provided to the cabinet to open and close the access opening, a drawer provided in the storage compartment, a camera fixed to a ceiling of the storage compartment to photograph both a first region for storing of food arranged in an external space of the drawer and a second region for storing of food arranged in an internal space of the drawer, and a controller configured to separate, through a capturing time of a picture containing both the first region and the second region, a first region picture and a second region picture from the picture to individually divide and store the first region picture and the second region picture.