refrigerator

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional refrigerators often struggle with achieving uniform temperature distribution within the storeroom, leading to inefficiencies in maintaining the freshness of stored groceries.

Innovation Solution

The refrigerator design incorporates a cold air guide assembly that includes a rear guide and a top guide, which work together to direct cold air evenly throughout the storeroom, ensuring uniform temperature distribution.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If conventional refrigerators supply cold air without specialized guidance structures, then the device complexity is reduced and production costs are lowered, but the temperature distribution uniformity in the storeroom deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature distribution uniformityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The cold air supply system is segmented into multiple cold air supply ports distributed across different locations (front, rear, top, bottom) of the storeroom. This segmentation allows cold air to be supplied from multiple zones simultaneously, creating more uniform temperature distribution without requiring complex centralized guidance structures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from a single-point or single-plane cold air supply to a multi-dimensional supply system with ports positioned at front, rear, top, and bottom locations. This spatial distribution across multiple dimensions enables comprehensive temperature uniformity without adding complex guidance mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Speed

If cold air is supplied rapidly to cool the storeroom quickly, then the cooling speed is improved, but temperature distribution uniformity deteriorates due to localized cold spots

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooling speedVSAvoidtemperature distribution uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The cold air supply is divided into multiple streams through distributed cold air supply ports located at front, rear, top, and bottom positions. This segmentation allows rapid cooling to occur simultaneously from multiple locations, preventing localized cold spots while maintaining high cooling speed through parallel heat extraction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system provides excessive cold air supply capacity by distributing multiple cold air supply ports throughout the storeroom. This ensures that even during rapid cooling, sufficient cold air reaches all regions simultaneously, preventing temperature uniformity deterioration while achieving fast cooling performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design enhances the uniformity of temperature distribution within the storeroom, reduces temperature differences between different compartments, and allows for faster cooling and better preservation of groceries.

Implementation Method 1

a cold air supply device for supplying cold air to the storeroom

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConvection: Convection

Data Source

PatentEP4090897B1refrigerator
Publication Date: 2025.05.07 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • EP4090897B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP4090897B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP4090897B1 patent drawingFigure 5~6

AI summary

A refrigerator includes an outer case, an inner case coupled to the outer case and equipped with a storeroom, a heat exchanger disposed adjacent to the storeroom to supply cold air, and a front cover defining one side of the storeroom. The front cover includes at least one end having a recessed portion that forms a cold air supply port to supply cold air supplied from the heat exchanger into the storeroom.