Refrigerator with a container

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Solution Overview

Problem

Refrigeration devices require laborious manual operation to open and close containers, which can be inconvenient and pose safety risks, especially when dealing with perishable goods like butter.

Innovation Solution

A semi-automatic drive device is integrated into the refrigeration device, utilizing a spring element and gear mechanism to open and close the container door, eliminating the need for manual operation and ensuring safety by only supporting the opening movement.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If manual operation is used to open and close the container door, then the device structure remains simple, but the ease of operation deteriorates and safety risks increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The drive device enables the door to open and close automatically without manual intervention. The spring element stores energy and the trigger element activates the mechanism, allowing the door to perform its own opening/closing action based on user input through the trigger, thereby improving ease of operation while maintaining reasonable structural complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The spring element is pre-loaded with potential energy before activation. When the trigger element is actuated, this stored energy is released to automatically move the door, eliminating the need for continuous manual force and enabling automatic door operation with minimal user input

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Ease of operation

If a drive device is added to automate door opening, then ease of operation improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The drive device is extracted as a separate, modular assembly from the container structure. It consists of distinct functional components (spring element, trigger element, gear rack, gear wheel) that can be independently analyzed and maintained, managing complexity through functional separation while providing automated door operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The drive device transforms the static door structure into a dynamic system capable of automatic movement. The spring element provides dynamic energy storage and release, the gear mechanism provides dynamic motion transformation, and the trigger element provides dynamic activation, collectively enabling automated door operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Adaptability or versatility

If the drive device supports both opening and closing movements, then functionality improves, but safety risks increase due to potential trapping of extremities

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovefunctionalityVSAvoidsafety risks
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The drive device is designed with preliminary anti-action by only enabling the opening movement through the spring element and trigger mechanism. The closing movement is deliberately excluded from automation, preventing the possibility of user extremities being trapped by an automated closing action while maintaining sufficient functionality for container access

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

Solution Approach 2:

The design converts the potential harm of automated closing into benefit by intentionally limiting automation to opening only. This restriction, while reducing versatility, eliminates safety risks entirely and provides a beneficial compromise between automation and user safety

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

4Reliability

If a spring element is used in the drive device, then reliability improves through simple structure, but space requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovereliabilityVSAvoidspace requirements
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple functional elements are merged into a compact integrated drive device assembly. The spring element, trigger element, gear rack, and gear wheel are combined in a space-efficient configuration that provides reliable automated door opening while minimizing the volume occupied by the mechanism

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution simplifies the operation of opening and closing container doors, reducing manual labor and ensuring safety by automating the opening process while maintaining a compact and reliable design.

Implementation Method 1

The drive device has a spring element which is operatively connected to the door in order to effect the displacement of the door

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpring: Spring

Implementation Method 2

the spring element is in operative connection with a gear that meshes with a rack that is connected to the door in a force-transmitting manner

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGear: Gear

Data Source

PatentEP2898272B1Refrigerator with a container
Publication Date: 2017.08.02 BSH HAUSGERATE GMBH
  • EP2898272B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2898272B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2898272B1 patent drawingFigure 3~5

AI summary

The invention relates to a refrigerator (100) comprising at least one container (104) arranged in the interior (102) of the refrigerator (100) for receiving products to be refrigerated. The container (104) has a main part (200) and a door (106, 108) which is movably mounted on the main part (200) and by means of which the container (104) can be opened or closed by moving the door (106, 108). According to the invention, a drive device (316) is operatively connected to the door (106, 108) in order to move the door (106, 108). The invention further relates to a container (104) for arranging in an interior (102) of a refrigerator (100), wherein the container (104) has a main part (200) and a door (106, 108) which is movably mounted on the main part (200) and by means of which the container (104) can be opened or closed by moving the door (106, 108), and a drive device (316) is operatively connected to the door (106, 108) in order to move the door (106, 108).