Refrigerator Liquid Dispenser With Adjustable Fill Level Display

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing liquid dispensers on refrigerators lack user convenience, as they do not allow for adjustable liquid ejection levels and can splash, and are not independently functional or easily maintainable, potentially causing damage to the refrigerator's main board during malfunctions.

Innovation Solution

An automatic liquid dispenser with a liquid dispensing module, display module, and controller that measures and displays the liquid level, allowing users to set the ejection level visually, includes a receptacle arranger to prevent splashing, and operates independently of the refrigerator's main board, enabling maintenance and assembly independence.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a liquid dispenser is mounted on a refrigerator door, then liquid can be dispensed without opening the door, but the dispenser cannot be independently maintained or repaired without affecting the refrigerator

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveliquid dispensing convenienceVSAvoiddispenser maintenance independence
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The dispenser is separated from the refrigerator main body through an independent mounting structure on the door, allowing the dispenser to be removed, maintained, or repaired without affecting the refrigerator's core functions. The door acts as an independent carrier that can be detached from both the refrigerator and dispenser.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The dispenser system is extracted from the integrated refrigerator structure and mounted independently on the door. This extraction allows the dispenser to function as a separate module that can be serviced independently while maintaining its operational benefit of dispensing liquid without opening the refrigerator door.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Device complexity

If the dispenser is integrated with the refrigerator main board, then control is centralized, but malfunction of the dispenser can damage the refrigerator's main board

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol system integrationVSAvoidrefrigerator system safety
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The dispenser control system is extracted from the refrigerator's main board and implemented as a separate control module within the dispenser unit. This separation ensures that electrical faults, liquid leakage, or malfunctions in the dispenser cannot damage the refrigerator's main board, while the dispenser remains controllable through its own independent circuitry.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

An independent control module serves as an intermediary between the user interface and the liquid dispensing mechanism. This intermediary control system is electrically isolated from the refrigerator's main board, providing a safety barrier that prevents fault propagation while maintaining coordinated operation of the dispenser functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Device complexity

If the liquid ejection level is fixed, then the dispenser structure is simple, but users cannot adjust the liquid amount to their needs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedispenser structure simplicityVSAvoidliquid ejection level adjustability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The liquid ejection level is made dynamically adjustable through a control system that allows users to select different dispensing amounts. The system includes adjustable parameters such as dispensing volume, speed, and duration, enabling adaptation to different user needs while maintaining a relatively simple mechanical structure through electronic control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The dispenser incorporates adjustable parameters including liquid ejection volume, flow rate, and dispensing time. These parameters can be modified through user input or preset modes, allowing the same hardware structure to provide variable liquid amounts without requiring multiple physical configurations or complex mechanical adjustments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Device complexity

If the receptacle is not precisely positioned, then the accommodator structure is simple, but liquid can splash outside the receptacle

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereceptacle accommodator structureVSAvoidliquid splashing
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The receptacle arranger performs preliminary positioning of the receptacle before liquid dispensing begins. This preliminary action ensures the receptacle is correctly aligned with the nozzle and positioned to receive the full liquid stream, preventing splashing without requiring a complex accommodator structure. The arrangement occurs automatically as part of the dispensing sequence.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of using a complex mechanical positioning system with multiple moving parts, the patent employs a simpler mechanism such as a movable guide wall or adjustable support surface that passively directs and positions the receptacle. This mechanical substitution reduces structural complexity while achieving precise positioning to prevent liquid splashing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentUS7661448B2Automatic liquid dispenser and refrigerator with the same
Publication Date: 2010.02.16 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US7661448B2 patent drawing
  • US7661448B2 patent drawing
  • US7661448B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An automatic liquid dispenser and a refrigerator with the same is disclosed wherein a level of liquid to be ejected into a receptacle can be established, and a display module is mounted to thereby enhance a user convenience, and wherein the automatic liquid dispenser is mounted on the refrigerator to allow being independently driven and manufactured.