Refrigerator and method for controlling the same

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional refrigerators with built-in dispensers for water and ice often require multiple buttons or levers for selection and operation, leading to complexity and user inconvenience, especially in selecting between water, crushed ice, and ice cubes.

Innovation Solution

A refrigerator design featuring a single manipulation member under the water and ice nozzles, with a detection system and control unit that allows for the selection and dispensing of water, crushed ice, and ice cubes through a single continuous motion, utilizing a display unit to indicate the selected state and elapsed time for precise operation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If multiple buttons or levers are used for selection and operation, then the dispenser can provide water, crushed ice, and ice cubes, but the complexity of the dispenser interface increases and user convenience deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedispensing optionsVSAvoidinterface complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A single manipulation member is designed to perform multiple functions by detecting different manipulation types (push, pull, rotate) and directions, enabling selection of water, crushed ice, and ice cube dispensing through one unified interface rather than separate buttons for each function

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

Multiple selection functions that were previously distributed across separate buttons and levers are merged into a single manipulation member, consolidating the interface elements into one unified control mechanism that handles all dispensing selections

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple buttons or levers are used for selection and operation, then the dispenser can provide water, crushed ice, and ice cubes, but user convenience deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedispensing optionsVSAvoiduser convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The single manipulation member serves as a universal control for all dispensing options, allowing users to select water, crushed ice, or ice cubes through one interface element rather than navigating multiple separate controls, thereby improving ease of operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

By combining multiple selection functions into one manipulation member, the user interaction is simplified to a single intuitive motion, eliminating the need to operate multiple separate buttons or levers and enhancing overall user convenience

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Device complexity

If a single manipulation member is used, then the interface complexity is reduced and user convenience is improved, but the precision of detecting and measuring manipulation type increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinterface complexityVSAvoidmanipulation detection precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The detection member provides real-time feedback by detecting different manipulation types (push, pull, rotate) and directions of the single manipulation member, enabling the control unit to accurately distinguish between water, crushed ice, and ice cube selections through the feedback signals generated by the manipulation member's movements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS9726413B2Refrigerator and method for controlling the same
Publication Date: 2017.08.08 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US9726413B2 patent drawing
  • US9726413B2 patent drawing
  • US9726413B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A refrigerator includes a door, a dispenser in the door, a water nozzle and an ice nozzle on the dispenser, the ice nozzle being arranged in a line with the water nozzle, and a single manipulation member under the water nozzle and the ice nozzle that is manipulated in a same direction as the arranged direction of the water nozzle and the ice nozzle, the manipulation member allowing selection between dispensing of water and ice. The refrigerator also includes a detection member on the dispenser for recognizing a manipulation of the manipulation member, a control unit for controlling a valve and a motor to dispense either the water or ice based on an input of the detection member, and a display unit on the dispenser for displaying a selected state of the water or ice according to a manipulated state of the manipulation member.