Dispenser with vessel identification

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional refrigeration appliances with dispensing units for water and ice lack efficient and user-friendly mechanisms for managing dispensing parameters, such as volume, temperature, and type of product, often requiring manual input and lacking automatic recall of usage preferences for specific vessels.

Innovation Solution

A refrigeration apparatus with a dispensing unit that includes a code reader for identifying receiver vessels with unique tags, a user interface controller to manage dispensing operations, and a main controller to operate solenoid valves and augers, allowing for automatic dispensing based on stored usage parameters and user input, enabling on-demand dispensing of water and ice with customizable settings.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If manual input mechanisms are used for dispensing parameters, then device complexity is reduced, but ease of operation and user convenience deteriorate due to lack of automatic recall of usage preferences

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system automatically identifies the receiver vessel using a code reader and retrieves stored usage parameters without requiring manual user input. The controller automatically dispenses water and ice according to the recalled preferences, making the system serve itself by eliminating the need for users to manually re-enter preferences each time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces manual mechanical input devices (levers, paddles, switches) with an automated identification and control system. A code reader optically or electronically identifies the vessel, and a controller automatically retrieves and executes stored parameters, substituting manual mechanical operations with automated electronic control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Adaptability or versatility

If automated vessel identification and parameter recall is implemented, then ease of operation and user convenience are improved, but device complexity increases due to additional components

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability or versatilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The code reader and controller system serves multiple functions: identifying the receiver vessel, retrieving stored usage parameters, and automatically controlling the dispensing of water and ice. This multi-functional approach allows the system to adapt to different vessels and user preferences while consolidating functions into integrated components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The code reader acts as an intermediary between the receiver vessel and the controller, translating vessel identification into actionable data. The controller then serves as an intermediary between the stored parameters and the dispensing mechanism, coordinating the automated dispensing process based on the recalled preferences.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Productivity

If conventional dispensing units without vessel identification are used, then device complexity is lower, but productivity and efficiency deteriorate due to repeated manual parameter input

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveproductivityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Usage parameters for different receiver vessels are pre-stored in the controller's memory during initial use or setup. When the same vessel is used again, the system automatically retrieves these pre-stored parameters without requiring users to re-input them, significantly improving dispensing efficiency and productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The code reader provides feedback by identifying the receiver vessel and communicating its unique code to the controller. The controller uses this feedback to automatically retrieve the correct stored parameters and execute the appropriate dispensing sequence, creating a closed-loop system that adapts to each vessel's history.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables efficient and user-friendly dispensing of water and ice with automatic recall of usage preferences, allowing for precise control over volume, temperature, and type of product, enhancing user convenience and appliance functionality.

Implementation Method 1

a solenoid-operated valve connected to a source of water. The completion of the electrical circuit opens the solenoid-operated valve permitting the water to flow

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSolenoid: Solenoid

Implementation Method 2

A code reader is provided which detects a receiver vessel 42 that is equipped with an identification tag 60

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOptical detection: Absorption (EM radiation)

Data Source

PatentEP3036487B1Dispenser with vessel identification
Publication Date: 2019.12.18 ELECTROLUX HOME PRODUCTS INC
  • EP3036487B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3036487B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3036487B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A refrigeration apparatus (10) includes a dispenser (30) for dispensing water or ice into a receiver vessel (42). The dispenser (30) includes a dispense command input for receiving a dispense command from a user and a code reader (38) for interpreting an identification code associated with the receiver vessel (42). At least one controller (54) is operatively connected to the dispense command input to receive the dispense command, and to the code reader (38) to receive a vessel (42) identification based on the interpreted identification code. The at least one controller (54) controls the dispensing. A memory (46) is configured to store the vessel (42) identification in association with a usage parameter for the vessel (42). The at least one controller (54) determines whether water/ice has been previously dispensed into the receiver vessel (42). When the at least one controller (54) has determined that water/ice has not been previously dispensed into the receiver vessel (42), the at least one controller (54) causes the usage parameter to be stored in the memory (46), in association with the vessel identification (42), based on the dispense command received from the user.