refrigerator

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Solution Overview

Problem

Built-in type refrigerators with low overall height face challenges in securing space for door opening sensors and actuators due to limited space, and the installation of electric circuit components like touch buttons is difficult without compromising aesthetics or foaming agent insulation.

Innovation Solution

A door opening device is positioned on the lower portion of the cabinet, allowing it to protrude towards the rear of the door assembly, with operation modules installed on the upper portion, enabling easy maintenance and avoiding interference, while maintaining a slim door frame for enhanced aesthetics and visibility.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If electric circuit components are installed in the front surface of the door, then the door can be operated, but the transparent portion of the front surface is reduced, deteriorating the aesthetics of the refrigerator

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedoor operationVSAvoidaesthetics
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The electric circuit components (touch button, sensor) are extracted from the front surface of the door and relocated to the rear surface of the door assembly. This allows the front surface to maintain its full transparent window area for aesthetic purposes, while the rear surface accommodates the operational components without compromising either function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Reliability

If the door frame is thickened to secure foaming space, then thermal insulation is improved, but the window area is reduced or the door frame is exposed, deteriorating the aesthetics

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethermal insulationVSAvoidaesthetics
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The foaming space is relocated from the front surface area to the rear surface of the door assembly. The rear surface is configured with a recessed structure that provides sufficient depth for foaming agent injection and expansion, allowing the door frame to maintain a slim profile from the front while securing adequate insulation space at the rear.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Length of stationary object

If the overall height of the refrigerator is reduced for built-in type, then the refrigerator fits better in kitchen islands, but space for installing sensor and actuator is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoverall heightVSAvoidinstallation space
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The door opening device transitions from a horizontal actuator configuration to a vertical push rod mechanism. The push rod extends vertically from the lower portion of the cabinet toward the door assembly, utilizing the vertical dimension to accommodate the actuator and sensor components within the reduced overall height, thereby maintaining automatic door opening functionality without increasing the refrigerator's footprint.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

4Extent of automation

If operation modules are installed in the door frame, then door opening control is enabled, but maintenance of electric circuit components becomes impossible

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomatic door openingVSAvoidmaintenance accessibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The door assembly is segmented into distinct functional layers: the front surface with transparent window, the middle door frame structure, and the rear surface with recessed component mounting area. The operation modules are installed in the rear surface recess, which is accessible from the outside without disassembling the door, enabling easy maintenance while maintaining automated door opening control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution allows for easy door opening, improved maintenance accessibility, and enhanced aesthetics by maintaining a slim door frame and wide window area, reducing manufacturing time and cost, and ensuring effective insulation and noise reduction.

Implementation Method 1

a refrigerator door in which a foaming agent such as polyurethane is filled for thermal insulation performance

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFoaming: Foam

Implementation Method 2

A door opening device is positioned on the lower portion of the cabinet, allowing it to protrude towards the rear of the door assembly

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical Force: Mechanical Force

Data Source

PatentEP3822563B1refrigerator
Publication Date: 2024.01.03 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • EP3822563B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3822563B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP3822563B1 patent drawingFigure 5~6

AI summary

A refrigerator is proposed. In the refrigerator, a door frame and a perimetric surface of an insulation door panel of a panel unit are spaced apart from each other. A component receiving groove is provided between the door frame and the perimetric surface of the insulation door panel, so that an operation module is received in the component receiving groove. When the operation module is received in the component receiving groove, at least of a part of the operation module is arranged to face a front surface of the panel unit through a bezel portion constituting the front surface of the panel unit. Therefore, a space for installing the operation module such as a detection sensor or a touch sensor is provided to be sufficiently wide along an edge of a door.