Refrigerator and control method for opening refrigerator door

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current refrigerators lack an efficient method to automatically detect and respond to user presence, limiting convenience and functionality, especially in terms of opening doors or lifting containers without manual intervention.

Innovation Solution

A refrigerator equipped with a user detection sensor inclined at a predetermined angle to detect users in front of the door, triggering a button device to automatically open the door or lift containers, and featuring a light emitter that turns on to guide the user and reduce power consumption.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a user detection sensor is installed on the refrigerator door to detect user presence, then user convenience is improved through automatic door opening, but the device complexity increases due to additional sensor installation requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomatic door openingVSAvoidsensor installation structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The user detection sensor is nested within a sensor space formed inside the door, with the sensor positioned behind a sensor window. This nesting approach allows the sensor to be integrated into the door structure without adding external complexity, while still enabling automatic door opening functionality when the sensor detects user presence.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Measurement precision

If the user detection sensor is positioned to face the center line of the door, then detection accuracy is improved, but the manufacturing precision requirements increase due to inclined installation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser detection accuracyVSAvoidsensor inclination angle
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The sensor space and sensor window are designed with asymmetric geometry to accommodate the sensor at a predetermined inclined angle relative to the door front surface. This asymmetric design allows the sensor to face the center line of the door for optimal detection accuracy, while the inclined mounting structure simplifies the manufacturing process by providing built-in angular guidance rather than requiring high-precision external adjustments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

3Ease of operation

If a light emitter is added to guide users to the button device, then ease of operation is improved, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser guidance to buttonVSAvoidlight emitter power consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The light emitter operates periodically rather than continuously, being activated only when the user detection sensor detects user presence. This periodic operation provides visual guidance to users who need to locate the button device, while significantly reducing overall power consumption compared to continuous operation. The light emitter turns off when no user is detected, eliminating unnecessary energy usage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Data Source

PatentUS11619441B2Refrigerator and control method for opening refrigerator door
Publication Date: 2023.04.04 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US11619441B2 patent drawing
  • US11619441B2 patent drawing
  • US11619441B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A refrigerator includes a cabinet that defines a storage space therein, a door configured to open and close at least a portion of the storage space, and a user detection sensor disposed at a first side of the door with respect to a center line crossing a width direction of the door and configured to detect a user. The user detection sensor is inclined with respect to a front surface of the door by a predetermined angle to thereby face toward the center line.