Refrigerator and home appliances

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional refrigerator door structures face challenges in easily changing the outer appearance, suffer from gaps between the door panel and body, and are prone to deformation due to impacts or insulation material foaming, leading to aesthetic and durability issues.

Innovation Solution

A door panel assembly system with a buffer member and adhesive portion that allows for easy attachment and detachment of the door panel, minimizing gaps and preventing deformation, while using a unified side decor structure to reduce component types and costs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a conventional panel structure is used to define the outer appearance of the door, then the outer appearance can be established, but it is not easy to attach and detach the glass panel, making it difficult to change the outer appearance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of changing outer appearanceVSAvoidease of attachment and detachment
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The door assembly is divided into separate components: a door body and a detachable door panel. The door panel can be independently attached to or removed from the door body, allowing easy changes in outer appearance while maintaining structural integrity of the door body.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The door panel is designed with dynamic attachment and detachment capabilities through adhesive portions and buffer members. This allows the panel to be firmly fixed during use but easily removed when appearance changes are desired, transitioning between stable and flexible states.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Shape

If a glass panel is mounted on the door body, then the outer appearance is defined, but a gap occurs between the glass panel and door body, deteriorating the completeness of the outer appearance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompleteness of outer appearanceVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A buffer member is introduced as an intermediary element between the door panel and door body. This buffer member fills the gap between the panel and body, improving the completeness of the outer appearance while absorbing dimensional variations and simplifying the overall structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Strength

If the panel is made of metal material, then the panel provides structural strength, but the panel is bent due to impact from insulation filling or external impact, deforming the outer appearance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepanel strengthVSAvoidimpact resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

A buffer member is provided between the door panel and door body to cushion against impacts from insulation filling or external forces. This buffer member absorbs impact energy before it reaches the panel, preventing deformation while maintaining panel strength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

Solution Approach 2:

The door assembly uses a composite structure combining the door panel (metal or glass for strength and appearance), adhesive portions (for bonding), and buffer members (for impact absorption). This composite approach leverages the advantages of different materials to achieve both strength and impact resistance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

4Adaptability or versatility

If different panel materials and types are used, then design flexibility is improved, but the components constituting the door cannot be shared, increasing costs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepanel material and type varietyVSAvoidcomponent sharing and cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The door body, adhesive portions, and buffer members are designed as universal components that can be used with different types and materials of door panels. This allows the same core components to be shared across various panel configurations, reducing manufacturing costs while maintaining design flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS12173956B2Refrigerator and home appliances
Publication Date: 2024.12.24 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US12173956B2 patent drawing
  • US12173956B2 patent drawing
  • US12173956B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A refrigerator includes: a door including a door body and a door panel coupled to the door body, and a buffer member disposed at a rear surface of the door panel and provided between the door body and the door panel. The door body defines a first part at a front surface, an adhesive portion is provided at the first part between the door body and the door panel to thereby couple a rear surface of the door panel to the front surface of the door body, and the buffer member contacts a first portion of the adhesive portion and the rear surface of the door panel contacts a second portion of the adhesive portion.