Refrigerator

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing refrigerator door panel mounting systems face challenges such as exposed coupling portions, difficulty in maintaining accurate mounting, and susceptibility to deformation, leading to defects in the outer appearance and safety concerns.

Innovation Solution

A panel assembly mounting structure that uses upper and lower cap decors with recessed handles and restriction members to securely attach the panel assembly to the door body, preventing exposure and ensuring accurate alignment, even when the door is deformed, and allowing for easy assembly and disassembly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If multiple brackets are mounted on the outside to attach the panel, then the panel can be securely mounted, but productivity deteriorates and accurate mounting position cannot be maintained

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepanel mounting securityVSAvoidassembly efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The coupling protrusion is inserted into the coupling groove, forming a nested structure where one component fits inside another. This eliminates the need for external brackets while maintaining secure attachment, thereby improving productivity without sacrificing mounting reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The coupling structure is extracted from the external bracket configuration and integrated directly into the door and panel assembly. The coupling protrusion and groove are built into the components themselves, removing the separate bracket elements and simplifying the assembly process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Reliability

If multiple brackets are mounted on the outside to attach the panel, then the panel can be securely mounted, but the outer appearance deteriorates due to exposed brackets

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepanel mounting securityVSAvoidouter appearance
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The coupling protrusion fits inside the coupling groove, creating a nested configuration where the fastening mechanism is concealed within the panel and door structure. This eliminates exposed external brackets while maintaining secure attachment, thus preserving the aesthetic appearance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

3Ease of manufacture

If recessed grooves are defined in the door body to mount the glass panel, then the panel can be attached, but the coupling structure is exposed and the upper end may not be accurately coupled

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepanel installationVSAvoidmounting position accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The coupling groove is pre-formed in the door body at the precise location where the coupling protrusion will engage. This preliminary preparation ensures that when the panel is installed, the protrusion automatically aligns with the groove, achieving accurate coupling at the upper end without requiring additional adjustment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The traditional mechanical bracket system is replaced with a direct geometric interlocking mechanism between the coupling protrusion and groove. This substitution eliminates the need for exposed coupling structures and achieves precise positioning through the inherent geometry of the interlocking features

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

4Ease of manufacture

If the door components disperse or deform due to temperature differences or foaming pressure, then the groove shape may be deformed, but the glass panel cannot be accurately mounted

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly processVSAvoidpanel mounting accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The coupling groove is designed with sufficient dimensional tolerance and structural rigidity to accommodate expected deformations from foaming pressure and temperature changes. The groove maintains its functional geometry despite these environmental factors, ensuring accurate panel mounting is achieved even when the door body undergoes thermal or pressure-induced deformation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

5Reliability

If multiple grooves and installation portions are required for heavy glass panels, then the panel can be mounted, but assembly and disassembly operations become difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepanel attachment securityVSAvoidassembly and disassembly ease
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The coupling protrusion inserts into the coupling groove to form a nested fastening structure that secures heavy glass panels effectively. This single interlocking mechanism replaces multiple grooves and installation portions, making assembly and disassembly operations simple while maintaining secure attachment of heavy materials

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Data Source

PatentUS11796243B2Refrigerator
Publication Date: 2023.10.24 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US11796243B2 patent drawing
  • US11796243B2 patent drawing
  • US11796243B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A refrigerator includes a cabinet and a door. The door includes a door body including a door liner, a front plate, a cap decor connected to the door liner and the front plate and having a recessed handle, and an insulator filled between the door liner, the front plate, and the cap decor. The door includes a panel assembly detachably mounted on a front surface of the door body and defining a front surface of the door. The panel assembly includes a panel defining an outer appearance of the front surface of the door and an insertion protrusion protruding backward from the panel and inserted into a front surface of the cap decor when the panel is mounted to restrict the panel assembly. The insertion protrusion extends from the outside of a recessed space of the handle in a direction crossing the recessed space.