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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing refrigerator designs fail to allow for easy change of the front exterior surface without disassembling the door, and they often expose internal configurations when attempting to implement colored lighting, which affects the aesthetic appeal and functionality.

Innovation Solution

A refrigerator design featuring a front plate with a base layer and a colored layer that can transmit light, combined with a lighting device and controller, allowing the door to change colors without disassembly, ensuring the internal configuration remains concealed and maintaining a luxurious appearance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If a transparent panel is used to allow colored light transmission, then the lighting effect is improved, but the internal configuration becomes exposed to users

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight transmissionVSAvoidexposure of internal configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies a switchable transparency mechanism that allows the panel to dynamically change between transparent and opaque states. This enables the system to adapt its transparency property based on operational conditions, allowing light transmission when needed while concealing internal components when the lighting device is off.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent utilizes a panel with variable optical properties that can change its light transmission characteristics. The panel is designed to transmit colored light effectively while maintaining the ability to obscure internal configurations, achieving both aesthetic lighting effects and component protection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

2Object-affected harmful factors

If the transmittance of light of the transparent panel is lowered to conceal the internal configuration, then the privacy is improved, but it becomes difficult to implement a set color

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconcealment of internal configurationVSAvoidcolor implementation
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system employs a dynamically controllable panel that can adjust its optical properties. When opacity is increased to conceal internal components, the lighting device can still emit colored light that interacts with the panel to produce the desired color effect, maintaining color implementation capability across different transparency states.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The panel is designed to serve multiple functions simultaneously: it can conceal internal configurations when needed, transmit colored light for aesthetic purposes, and maintain color fidelity across different levels of transparency. This multi-functionality resolves the contradiction between privacy and color implementation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If a decor panel is detachably provided to change the front exterior, then the adaptability is improved, but the ease of operation deteriorates as the entire panel must be removed and replaced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveexterior change capabilityVSAvoidpanel replacement complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the decor panel into multiple detachable sections or modules that can be independently removed and replaced. This segmentation allows users to change the exterior appearance by swapping only the desired panel sections rather than removing the entire panel assembly, significantly improving ease of operation while maintaining adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system incorporates easily detachable and attachable panel sections with simplified coupling mechanisms. These dynamic connection designs enable quick exterior changes without requiring complex disassembly procedures, making the adaptability feature user-friendly and operationally simple.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables the door to emit light evenly and change colors as desired by the user, maintaining a luxurious appearance both when the lighting is on and off, while preventing exposure of internal components.

Implementation Method 1

a colored layer formed on one surface of the base layer and has a first color, wherein the front surface of the door has the first color when the lighting device is turned off

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight transmission through colored layer: Absorption Spectroscopy

Implementation Method 2

a lighting device emitting light of a set color, wherein the front surface of the door shines in a color selected by a user when the lighting device is turned on

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emission: Light Emitting Diode

Data Source

PatentUS20240295683A1Home appliance
Publication Date: 2024.09.05 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US20240295683A1 patent drawing
  • US20240295683A1 patent drawing
  • US20240295683A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A home appliance includes a cabinet having a storage space formed therein; a door configured to open and close an open front of the cabinet; a panel assembly mounted on a front surface of the door; and a controller, wherein the panel assembly includes: a front plate forming a front exterior of the door and transmitting light; and a lighting device emitting light of a set color, wherein the front plate includes: a base layer; and a colored layer formed on one surface of the base layer and has a first color, wherein the front surface of the door has the first color when the lighting device is turned off, and wherein the front surface of the door shines in a color selected by a user when the lighting device is turned on.