refrigerator

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing refrigerator drawer-type doors with lifting mechanisms have safety and aesthetic issues due to exposed lifting mechanisms, noise during operation, and limited elevation height, which can cause user inconvenience and safety hazards.

Innovation Solution

A refrigerator with a drawer that includes an elevation plate and a plate support device, where the elevation plate is elevated vertically using a system of curved racks and elevation bars connected to a driving motor, with the elevation mechanism housed within the drawer to maintain a horizontal state and prevent exposure.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the lifting mechanism is disposed outside the storage box, then the elevation function is achieved, but safety problems and contamination occur due to exposure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelevation functionVSAvoidsafety
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The elevation mechanism is nested inside the storage box, with the curved rack and elevation bar housed within the box's internal space. This nesting approach allows the elevation function to be achieved while keeping all mechanical components enclosed, eliminating safety hazards and contamination risks associated with exposed mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Ease of operation

If the lifting mechanism is exposed to the outside, then the elevation function is visible, but noise during operation is transmitted to the outside

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelevation functionVSAvoidnoise
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The noise-generating components (curved rack, elevation bar, and driving mechanism) are nested within the storage box, which acts as an acoustic enclosure. This containment prevents noise transmission to the external environment while preserving the elevation function's operational effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

3Ease of operation

If the frame protrudes further upward than the door, then the storage box can be elevated, but the elevation height is limited and aesthetic appearance deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelevation capabilityVSAvoidaesthetic appearance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The elevation mechanism utilizes the vertical internal dimension of the storage box by positioning the curved rack along the rear inner surface of the door. This allows the storage box to be elevated to a greater height without requiring the frame to protrude beyond the door's outer surface, thereby maintaining aesthetic appearance while achieving functional elevation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

4Ease of operation

If the vertical portion of the frame protrudes than the top surface of the door, then elevation is achieved, but user's clothing or body parts may get caught

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelevation functionVSAvoidsafety hazard
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

All elevation mechanism components are nested within the storage box boundaries, ensuring that no protruding frame elements extend beyond the door surface. This eliminates the safety hazard of clothing or body parts getting caught on protruding structures while maintaining the elevation function through internal mechanical action.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enhances user convenience by reducing the need for excessive waist bending when retrieving items, minimizes safety risks by hiding the elevation mechanism, reduces noise, and maintains the storage box's appearance while allowing for greater elevation height without protrusions.

Implementation Method 1

a curved rack and an elevation bar corresponding to the curved rack, the curved rack being curved at a predetermined curvature and the elevation bar being connected to one end of the elevation plate

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRack and pinion mechanism: Rack and Pinion

Data Source

PatentEP3674641B1refrigerator
Publication Date: 2022.06.15 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • EP3674641B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3674641B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3674641B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A refrigerator includes a cabinet having a storage space therein, and a drawer slidably movable forward and backward from the storage space. The drawer includes a door, and a storage box provided at a rear surface of the door, an elevation plate disposed within the storage box, and an elevation device including a plurality of elevation parts which are connected to a plurality of points, respectively, at the elevation plate to allow the elevation plate to move vertically. The plurality of elevation parts include a first elevation part connected to a first point at the elevation plate, and a second elevation part connected to a second point at the elevation plate, which is spaced apart from the first point.