Refrigerator appliance including multiple insulation foams

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing refrigerator appliances face inefficiencies in insulation due to single insulation types being inadequate across varying temperature differences and incomplete filling, leading to reduced insulation effectiveness.

Innovation Solution

The refrigerator appliance features a dual insulation system with distinct insulation foams in separate portions, each with different blowing agents, separated by a knit line and a dividing wall, allowing for optimized thermal conductivity tailored to specific temperature ranges in the fresh food and freezer chambers.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a single insulation foam is used in the entire insulation receiving space, then the device complexity is reduced, but the insulation effectiveness deteriorates due to inefficiency across multiple temperature differences

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinsulation effectivenessVSAvoidinsulation system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The insulation receiving space is divided into multiple portions, with each portion containing a different insulation foam tailored to specific temperature ranges. This segmentation allows optimization of insulation properties for different thermal conditions while maintaining manageable system complexity through structured division.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different insulation foams with distinct blowing agents are applied to different portions of the insulation receiving space based on local thermal requirements. This local quality approach ensures that each region has the optimal insulation characteristics for its specific temperature differential, improving overall insulation effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Reliability

If insulation foam is applied using existing methods, then the manufacturing process is simplified, but the insulation effectiveness deteriorates due to incomplete filling

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinsulation effectivenessVSAvoidinsulation application process
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The insulation foams are pre-configured in separate portions within the insulation receiving space before final assembly. This preliminary action ensures complete filling of all spaces and prevents gaps or incomplete coverage, improving insulation effectiveness while maintaining ease of manufacture through pre-planned placement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

Multiple insulation foam portions are nested within the insulation receiving space in a structured manner, with each foam occupying a specific portion. This nesting approach ensures complete space utilization and eliminates gaps, achieving thorough filling without complicating the manufacturing process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

3Reliability

If different insulation foams with different blowing agents are used in separate portions, then the insulation performance is improved for different temperature ranges, but the device complexity increases due to multiple injection sites and knit lines

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethermal insulation performanceVSAvoidinsulation system structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The insulation system is segmented into distinct portions, each with insulation foam optimized for specific temperature ranges. This segmentation improves thermal performance by matching insulation properties to local thermal conditions while organizing complexity into manageable, functionally-defined sections.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Each portion of the insulation receiving space receives insulation foam with properties locally optimized for that region's temperature differential. This local quality approach enhances thermal insulation performance by ensuring each area has the appropriate insulation characteristics, justifying the increased structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This dual insulation system enhances insulation performance by reducing heat leakage in both chambers, improving energy efficiency and cost-effectiveness.

Implementation Method 1

Each of the storage chambers contains items which users desire to keep in a relatively cooled state, as compared to an ambient atmosphere. Such cabinets may include an insulation or insulating material to prevent heat exchange from the storage chambers to the ambient atmosphere.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal insulation: Thermal Insulation

Implementation Method 2

a first insulation foam provided within the first portion of the insulation receiving space, wherein the first insulation foam includes a first blowing agent; and a second insulation foam provided within the second portion of the insulation receiving space, wherein the second insulation foam includes a second blowing agent different from the first blowing agent

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat transfer resistance: Thermal Insulation

Data Source

PatentUS12487025B2Refrigerator appliance including multiple insulation foams
Publication Date: 2025.12.02 HAIER US APPLIANCE SOLUTIONS INC
  • US12487025B2 patent drawing
  • US12487025B2 patent drawing
  • US12487025B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A refrigerator appliance includes a cabinet defining an insulation receiving space between an outer casing and an inner liner, a dividing wall positioned within the insulation receiving space to divide the insulation receiving space into a first portion and a second portion, a first injection site for a first foam, and a second injection site for a second foam. The dividing wall includes one or more apertures therethrough.