Refrigerator

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional refrigerators often have large temperature fluctuations in storage chambers, which can lead to reduced quality and freshness of stored goods, as they lack precise temperature control for different types of items requiring specific temperature ranges.

Innovation Solution

The refrigerator incorporates a temperature adjusting device with cooling and heating mechanisms, along with an inner guide to partition the storage space, allowing for independent temperature control of multiple compartments within a narrow temperature range, minimizing storage chamber temperature differences.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If a single storage chamber is used without temperature adjustment, then the device complexity is low, but the temperature control precision deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature control precisionVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The storage chamber is divided into multiple compartments using an inner guide, allowing each compartment to have independent temperature control. This segmentation enables precise temperature management for different stored items without requiring a completely separate system for each compartment, thus improving temperature control precision while limiting the increase in device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different regions of the storage chamber are assigned different temperature characteristics through the inner guide structure. Each compartment can maintain its own optimal temperature range, providing local quality customization. This allows precise temperature control in specific areas without the need to adjust the entire storage chamber, balancing temperature precision with system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Manufacturing precision

If temperature adjusting devices are added to control temperature, then the temperature control precision improves, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature control precisionVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The temperature adjusting device is segmented into multiple independent units, each responsible for a specific compartment. This allows temperature control to be implemented in a modular fashion, improving precision in each compartment while keeping the overall system complexity manageable through distributed control rather than a single complex system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The temperature adjusting device incorporates dynamic control capabilities, allowing real-time adjustment of temperature in different compartments based on stored item requirements. This dynamic adaptability enables precise temperature control without requiring over-engineering of the entire system, as each component operates independently and can be optimized for its specific function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple compartments with independent temperature control are created, then the adaptability improves, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveadaptabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The storage chamber is segmented into multiple compartments using an inner guide structure, enabling each compartment to store different types of items with specific temperature requirements. This segmentation provides adaptability for various storage needs while using a simple partitioning mechanism rather than completely separate systems, thus improving versatility without proportionally increasing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The inner guide structure serves multiple functions: it partitions the storage chamber into compartments, provides structural support, and facilitates independent temperature control. This multi-functionality increases adaptability for different storage scenarios while avoiding the complexity of adding separate components for each function, as the inner guide performs multiple roles simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution maintains the quality of stored goods by ensuring precise temperature control within specific ranges, reducing temperature fluctuations and extending the freshness of items like wine, cosmetics, and medical supplies.

Implementation Method 1

a cooling device for cooling the first space W1

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat removal: Cooling

Implementation Method 2

a heating device for heating the first space W1

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat addition: Heating

Data Source

PatentUS11592228B2Refrigerator
Publication Date: 2023.02.28 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US11592228B2 patent drawing
  • US11592228B2 patent drawing
  • US11592228B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A refrigerator includes a cabinet configured to have an inner case in which a storage chamber is formed, a cooler configured to cool the storage chamber, a heating device configured to be spaced apart from the cooler and heat the storage chamber, a circulation fan configured to circulate air in the storage chamber, and a controller configured to operate the circulation fan when the heating device is operated.