Refrigerator Compartment LED Layout for Front Item Visibility

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional refrigerator lighting units, typically placed on ceilings or internal rear walls, fail to directly illuminate the front sides of storage items, making it difficult for users to assess the condition and freshness of stored items.

Innovation Solution

The refrigerator design incorporates lighting units with light-emitting diodes (LEDs) positioned close to the openings of storage compartments, emitting light towards the internal rear sides to directly illuminate the items, ensuring they appear bright and allowing users to check their condition effectively.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If lighting units are arranged on center parts of ceilings or internal rear walls, then power consumption is reduced and lifetime is increased, but storage items appear dark and users cannot check freshness effectively

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebrightness of storage itemsVSAvoidlighting unit arrangement complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The lighting unit is repositioned from traditional ceiling or rear wall locations to the front side wall of the storage compartment, changing the spatial dimension of illumination. This front-side positioning allows light to directly illuminate the front surfaces of storage items, making them appear bright and enabling users to check freshness effectively, while maintaining LED energy efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Ease of operation

If lighting units are positioned to directly illuminate front sides of storage items, then visibility and freshness checking are improved, but the lighting unit structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of checking storage itemsVSAvoidlighting unit positioning complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The lighting function is localized to the front side wall area where it is most needed for user interaction. By concentrating illumination at the front side rather than distributing it from ceiling or rear wall positions, the system provides targeted lighting that enhances ease of checking storage items while keeping the overall lighting structure simple and focused

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design enhances visibility of stored items, reduces the time required to retrieve items, and promotes energy savings by preventing cool air leakage and improving usability.

Implementation Method 1

lighting units, located close to the openings of the first and second storage compartments, respectively, each of which has a light-emitting diode as a light source

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight-emitting diode: Light Emitting Diode

Data Source

PatentUS7905614B2Refrigerator
Publication Date: 2011.03.15 PANASONIC HOLDINGS CORP
  • US7905614B2 patent drawing
  • US7905614B2 patent drawing
  • US7905614B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The refrigerator includes the following parts. A heat-insulating main body has openings in a front side. A divider creates a first storage compartment and a second storage compartment, by dividing inside of said heat-insulating main body into the first storage compartment and the second storage compartment arranged side by side. A lighting unit, located close to at least one of the openings of the first and second storage compartments, respectively, each of which has a light-emitting diode as a light source.