Refrigerator and control method thereof

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing refrigerators face issues with excessive power consumption and overcooling when multiple storage compartments have differing temperature requirements, leading to inefficient emergency operations.

Innovation Solution

A refrigerator system that adjusts cooling power based on the temperature of each storage compartment during emergency operations, optimizing power usage by varying cooling power according to compartment temperatures.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Speed

If the compressor operates with maximum cooling power during emergency operation, then the storage compartment temperature reaches the satisfactory region quickly, but power consumption increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature reaching speedVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the cooling power adjustable rather than fixed at maximum. The control unit dynamically adjusts the cooling power of the compressor based on real-time temperature differences between storage compartments, allowing the system to adapt its energy consumption level to the actual cooling needs of each compartment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements local quality by assigning different cooling powers to different storage compartments based on their individual temperature requirements. The control unit calculates separate temperature differences for the first and second storage compartments and adjusts the cooling power accordingly, ensuring each compartment receives appropriate cooling rather than uniform maximum cooling.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Reliability

If the compressor operates with maximum cooling power for all storage compartments, then all compartments reach satisfactory temperature, but the higher temperature compartment experiences overcooling

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature satisfactionVSAvoidovercooling
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by providing differentiated cooling power to different storage compartments based on their specific temperature needs. The control unit calculates the temperature difference for each compartment separately and adjusts the cooling power individually, ensuring that each compartment reaches its satisfactory temperature without overcooling.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements parameter changes by modifying the cooling power parameter according to the temperature conditions of each storage compartment. The control unit changes the cooling power level based on the calculated temperature differences, allowing precise control over the cooling process to prevent overcooling while ensuring temperature satisfaction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Stability of the object's composition

If the compressor operates continuously for extended periods to maintain temperature, then temperature stability is maintained, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature stabilityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by implementing dynamic cooling power adjustment based on real-time temperature monitoring. The control unit continuously monitors the temperature of each storage compartment and adjusts the compressor's cooling power accordingly, allowing the system to maintain temperature stability while minimizing power consumption by operating at the lowest necessary cooling level.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements feedback by using temperature sensors to continuously monitor the temperature of each storage compartment and feeding this information back to the control unit. The control unit processes this feedback and adjusts the cooling power to maintain temperature stability, ensuring the compressor operates only as much as needed to maintain the satisfactory temperature region.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Reduces power consumption and prevents overcooling by dynamically controlling cooling power based on compartment-specific temperatures, ensuring efficient temperature regulation.

Implementation Method 1

a refrigerator is a device that may store objects in a storage space for a long time or while maintaining a constant temperature by using cold air. The refrigerator includes a refrigeration system including a compressor and an evaporator to generate and circulate cold air.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRefrigeration cycle:

Implementation Method 2

The refrigerator includes a refrigeration system including a compressor and an evaporator to generate and circulate cold air.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEvaporation: Evaporation

Data Source

PatentUS20250377144A1Refrigerator and control method thereof
Publication Date: 2025.12.11 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US20250377144A1 patent drawing
  • US20250377144A1 patent drawing
  • US20250377144A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention is configured such that, after operation-start conditions for load-responsive operation have been met and load-responsive operation has been implemented, if the in-compartment temperature inside a storage chamber, when a door is opened, satisfies operation-termination conditions or a change in the in-compartment temperature will satisfy operation-termination conditions, the load-responsive operation is terminated, Thus, excessive power consumption during load-responsive operation can be prevented, and thus it is possible to improve the power consumption resulting therefrom.