Refrigerator having panel assembly

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing refrigerators face issues with food visibility without opening the door, leading to unnecessary cooling air leakage and exposure of food, and transparent doors compromise insulation and aesthetics.

Innovation Solution

A refrigerator door design featuring a transparent or opaque sub-door that can be selectively controlled, allowing food visibility without opening the main door, combined with a display unit and lighting to enhance usability and insulation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If a transparent door is used to enable food visibility, then food visibility is improved, but insulation performance deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefood visibilityVSAvoidinsulation performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The door panel assembly incorporates a switchable transparency mechanism that allows the panel to dynamically change between transparent and opaque states. This enables the door to adapt its transparency level based on operational requirements, maintaining visibility when needed while preserving insulation when the transparent state is not required.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The transparency parameter of the door panel is made variable through the use of switchable transparent panels or electrochromic glass technology. By changing the transparency parameter from fixed to variable, the system can optimize both visibility and insulation performance according to different usage scenarios.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Loss of information

If a transparent door is used to enable food visibility, then food visibility is improved, but aesthetic appearance deteriorates due to food exposure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefood visibilityVSAvoidaesthetic appearance
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The switchable transparency mechanism allows the door to dynamically adjust its transparency state, enabling the system to maintain aesthetic appearance by switching to opaque mode when food storage presentation is important, while providing visibility when users need to check contents.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The door panel utilizes materials capable of changing their optical properties, including color and transparency, in response to electrical signals or user input. This allows the panel to transition between transparent and opaque states, controlling food visibility while maintaining aesthetic appeal.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

3Loss of information

If the main door is opened to check food, then food visibility is improved, but cooling air leakage increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefood visibilityVSAvoidcooling air leakage
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The switchable transparent panel serves as an intermediary mechanism that provides food visibility without requiring the main door to be opened. Users can observe food contents through the transparent panel while the door remains closed, preventing cooling air leakage while still obtaining visual information about stored items.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The mechanical action of opening the door to see food is replaced by an optical system using transparent or switchable transparent panels. This substitution eliminates the need for mechanical door opening, thereby preventing cooling air leakage while maintaining the ability to visually inspect food contents.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

4Ease of operation

If a sub-door is added to enable partial access, then ease of operation is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccess convenienceVSAvoiddoor structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The door assembly is segmented into a main door and a separate sub-door (or panel assembly) that can be independently operated. This segmentation allows users to access or view specific areas through the sub-door without opening the entire main door, improving operational convenience while managing complexity through modular design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables food visibility without opening the main door, maintains insulation, and enhances the refrigerator's aesthetic appeal by providing a luxurious and functional design.

Implementation Method 1

A refrigerator door design featuring a transparent or opaque sub-door that can be selectively controlled, allowing food visibility without opening the main door

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight transmission: Light

Implementation Method 2

maintains insulation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal insulation: Thermal Insulation

Data Source

PatentUS20250362076A1Refrigerator having panel assembly
Publication Date: 2025.11.27 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US20250362076A1 patent drawing
  • US20250362076A1 patent drawing
  • US20250362076A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided are a refrigerator and a control method thereof. The refrigerator is characterized by enabling at least a part of a refrigerator door to be selectively transparent by a user's operation, such that the user sees through an inside of the refrigerator while the refrigerator door is closed.