Refrigerator Quick-Freezing Chamber Layout for Food Quality Preservation
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Solution Overview
Problem
Conventional refrigerators with quick-freezing functions lack the ability to separately store food for immediate use and quick-freeze it efficiently, leading to tissue damage and loss of taste and nutrition, and suffer from energy loss and humidity issues due to single-system refrigeration, which shortens the freshness of fruits and vegetables.
Innovation Solution
A refrigerator with a divided freezing chamber, featuring a quick-freezing chamber and a separate refrigerating chamber, utilizing distinct fans and evaporators with a controller to manage airflow and temperature, allowing for efficient quick-freezing and independent humidity control to maintain food quality and extend freshness.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Device complexity
If the freezing chamber is not partitioned and uses a single evaporator system, then the device complexity is reduced, but the ability to separately store and quick-freeze food is lost, causing tissue damage and nutrient loss
Solution Approach 1:
The freezing chamber is divided into a first freezing chamber and a second freezing chamber with different temperature zones. The first freezing chamber maintains a higher temperature for storing food, while the second freezing chamber provides rapid freezing at lower temperatures. This segmentation allows food to be stored safely and then quickly frozen when needed, preventing tissue damage and nutrient loss while maintaining manageable device complexity.
Solution Approach 2:
A heat insulation wall is introduced as an intermediary between the first and second freezing chambers. This heat insulation layer prevents excessive heat transfer between the two zones, allowing the second freezing chamber to maintain lower temperatures for rapid freezing without causing the entire freezing chamber to become too cold. This mediator enables differentiated temperature control while keeping the overall structure integrated.
2Device complexity
If a single evaporator in the freezing chamber is used, then the device complexity is reduced, but energy loss increases due to long air duct travel and large airflow resistance
Solution Approach 1:
The refrigeration system is segmented into two independent evaporators: one for the first freezing chamber and another for the second freezing chamber. Each evaporator serves its designated zone directly, eliminating the need for long air ducts to transport cold air across the entire freezing chamber. This segmentation reduces airflow resistance and energy loss while maintaining a relatively simple overall system architecture.
Solution Approach 2:
The air duct system that previously occupied significant space in the refrigerating chamber is extracted or eliminated by placing evaporators directly within the freezing chamber zones. This removes the energy-loss-prone air duct transmission path and frees up space in the refrigerating chamber, reducing both energy loss and device complexity simultaneously.
3Device complexity
If a single evaporator system is used with large cold air circulation, then the device complexity is reduced, but humidity control is lost, causing air drying and shortened food freshness
Solution Approach 1:
The air circulation system is segmented into separate circulation loops for the first and second freezing chambers, with independent evaporators controlling each zone. This segmentation allows differentiated humidity control - the first freezing chamber can maintain higher humidity for food storage while the second provides drier conditions for rapid freezing, preventing air drying and extending food freshness without requiring a complex centralized humidity control system.
Solution Approach 2:
Different humidity conditions are applied to different zones based on their specific functions. The first freezing chamber maintains higher humidity levels suitable for food storage, while the second freezing chamber operates with lower humidity optimized for rapid freezing. This local quality differentiation improves food preservation reliability while keeping the overall air circulation system relatively simple.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
The solution enables quick passage of food through the zone of maximum ice crystal formation, preserving taste and nutrition, while improving energy efficiency and extending the freshness of fruits and vegetables by optimizing airflow and humidity management.
Implementation Method 1
a freezing evaporator disposed in the main body and behind the at least one freezing chamber
Implementation Method 2
a freezing fan and a quick-freezing fan respectively disposed above the freezing evaporator and configured to blow cold air generated by the freezing evaporator into the at least one freezing chamber and the at least one quick-freezing chamber
Implementation Method 3
the controller controls the quick-freezing fan to quick-freeze the at least one quick-freezing chamber when needed... enabling quick passage of food through the zone of maximum ice crystal formation
Data Source
Figure 1~2
Figure 3~5
Figure 6~7
AI summary
Disclosed is a refrigerator (100), comprising a body (4); at least one freezing compartment (2) located within the body (4), with at least one quick-freezing compartment (209) included in the at least one freezing compartment (2); a freezing evaporator (205) provided within the body (4) and on the rear side (21) of the freezing compartment (2); a freezing blower (204) corresponding to the at least one freezing compartment (2) and a quick-freezing blower (210) corresponding to the at least one quick-freezing compartment (209), the freezing blower (204) and the quick-freezing blower (210) being provided above the freezing evaporator (205) for blowing cold air generated by the freezing evaporator (205) into the freezing compartment (2) and the quick-freezing compartment (209) respectively; and a controller (200), the controller (200) being used for controlling the freezing blower (204) and the quick-freezing blower (210), and for controlling the quick-freezing blower (204) to quick-freeze the quick-freezing compartment (209) when necessary. The refrigerator (100) can maintain the taste and nutrition of foods through quick-freezing, and prolong the fresh period of vegetables and fruits.