Refrigerator Rotatable Pillar Design to Prevent Door Seal Interference

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional refrigerators face interference issues between pillars and vegetable boxes or door baskets when doors are opened, limiting usability and storage capacity due to the fixed position of pillars.

Innovation Solution

The refrigerator incorporates a rotatable pillar system with a guide recess and elastic member, allowing the pillar to fold when doors are opened and unfold when closed, preventing interference and enhancing storage capacity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the pillar is fixed in position to ensure sealing between doors, then sealing reliability is improved, but interference with vegetable boxes and door baskets occurs when doors are opened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealing reliabilityVSAvoiddoor opening operation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The pillar is transformed from a fixed structure to a movable one through the rotator mechanism. The pillar can rotate between a first position (when door is open) and a second position (when door is closed), allowing it to adapt its position dynamically based on door state to avoid interference while maintaining sealing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The pillar assembly is divided into separate functional components: the pillar itself, the rotator mechanism, the guide recess, and the elastic member. This segmentation allows the pillar to be independently positioned and controlled, enabling it to move between sealing and non-interference positions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If the pillar is fixed in position to maintain sealing, then sealing effectiveness is improved, but storage capacity is reduced due to interference with storage components

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealing effectivenessVSAvoidstorage capacity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The pillar's position is made dynamic through the rotator mechanism, allowing it to occupy different spatial positions. When the door is open, the pillar rotates to a first position that clears the storage path, maximizing storage capacity. When the door is closed, it rotates to a second position that ensures sealing effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Ease of operation

If the pillar is made movable to prevent interference, then ease of operation is improved, but device complexity increases due to additional mechanisms

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedoor opening operationVSAvoidpillar mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The elastic member automatically returns the rotator to its initial position after the door closing force is removed. This self-service mechanism eliminates the need for additional actuators or control systems, reducing overall device complexity while maintaining the movable pillar functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The rotator acts as an intermediary mechanism between the pillar and the door closing force. It transmits and transforms the linear door closing force into rotational motion, enabling the pillar to change position indirectly through this intermediate component.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Volume of moving object

If the pillar rotates to fold position when door opens, then storage capacity is improved, but sealing reliability may be compromised during transition

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage capacityVSAvoidsealing reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The pillar's position is dynamically controlled based on door state. The rotator mechanism ensures the pillar is in the correct position (second position) when the door is closed for sealing, and in the first position when the door is open for storage access, maintaining sealing reliability while enabling storage capacity improvement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design prevents pillar interference with vegetable boxes and door baskets, improving usability and storage capacity by allowing the pillar to fold when doors are opened and ensuring effective sealing when closed.

Implementation Method 1

an elastic member configured to rotate the rotator in a second direction based on elastic force of the elastic member

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic force: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

The pillar includes a pillar spring configured to retain a position of the pillar

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpring force: Spring

Data Source

PatentUS9845628B2Refrigerator
Publication Date: 2017.12.19 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US9845628B2 patent drawing
  • US9845628B2 patent drawing
  • US9845628B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A refrigerator includes a cabinet; a storage compartment located within the cabinet; a first door pivotally mounted to the cabinet, the first door configured to open or close a first portion of the storage compartment; a second door pivotally mounted to the cabinet, the second door configured to open or close a second portion of the storage compartment; a pillar pivotally mounted to the first door and configured to block leakage of cold air between the first door and the second door; a pillar boss protruding outward from the pillar; a guide recess configured to guide the pillar boss; and a rotator that defines the guide recess, the rotator being configured to rotate about a rotation axis.