Refrigerator Single-Serve Dispenser With Constant-Pressure Flow

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing refrigerator appliances lack an efficient method for dispensing single serve beverages, often requiring separate apparatus that occupy counter space, are not connected to plumbing, and use pumps leading to unpredictable flow rates and decreased beverage quality.

Innovation Solution

A refrigerator appliance with a dispensing assembly that includes a flow control device generating a constant pressure, allowing for a consistent flow rate of liquid through an outlet conduit into a single serve dispenser, eliminating the need for external pumps and ensuring predictable liquid contact time.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Speed

If pumps are used to drive liquid into and through single serve dispensers, then liquid flow is enabled, but liquid flow rate becomes unpredictable and beverage quality decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveliquid flow rateVSAvoidbeverage quality
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes the pump component from the system entirely. Instead of using a pump to drive liquid through the dispenser, the system relies on gravity and the natural flow characteristics of the refrigerator's existing water/ice dispensing system. This extraction of the problematic pump element eliminates the source of unpredictable flow rates while maintaining liquid delivery capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The single serve dispenser is designed to operate using the refrigerator's existing water pressure and flow mechanisms without requiring an external pump. The liquid flow is self-regulated through the dispenser's internal structure and the refrigerator's built-in dispensing system, eliminating the need for active pump control and achieving reliable, consistent flow rates.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Adaptability or versatility

If separate apparatus for dispensing single serve beverages are used, then single serve beverage capability is provided, but counter space is occupied and device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesingle serve beverage capabilityVSAvoidapparatus structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent integrates the single serve dispenser directly into the refrigerator appliance, combining two functions (refrigeration and single serve beverage dispensing) into one unified system. The dispenser is positioned within the refrigerator door or body, sharing the same housing, water supply, and electrical system, thereby eliminating the need for separate standalone beverage dispensing apparatus.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The refrigerator appliance is designed to perform multiple functions: standard water and ice dispensing, refrigeration, and single serve beverage preparation. The single serve dispenser utilizes the refrigerator's existing water supply, heating element, and control systems, making the appliance universally capable of various beverage preparation tasks without requiring additional dedicated equipment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Ease of operation

If separate apparatus not connected to plumbing are used, then portability is achieved, but manual filling is required and ease of operation decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomatic liquid fillingVSAvoidplumbing connection requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The single serve dispenser is integrated with the refrigerator's existing plumbing system, sharing the same water supply connections. This merging of water delivery systems eliminates the need for manual filling operations, as the dispenser automatically receives liquid through the refrigerator's built-in water supply infrastructure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables efficient and consistent dispensing of single serve beverages directly from the refrigerator, improving beverage quality by maintaining a constant flow rate and eliminating the need for separate dispensing apparatus, thus enhancing user convenience and reducing complexity and cost.

Implementation Method 1

a flow control device upstream of and in fluid communication with the outlet conduit, the flow control device outputting liquid at a generally constant pressure

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure regulation:

Data Source

PatentUS9352950B2Refrigerator appliance and method for use with single serve dispenser
Publication Date: 2016.05.31 HAIER US APPLIANCE SOLUTIONS INC
  • US9352950B2 patent drawing
  • US9352950B2 patent drawing
  • US9352950B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Refrigerator appliances for use with single serve dispensers, and methods for operating refrigerator appliances, are provided. A refrigerator appliance includes a dispensing assembly. The dispensing assembly includes an outlet conduit configured for flowing a liquid therefrom, the outlet conduit disposed in the dispenser recess, a housing for supporting the single serve dispenser, the housing disposed in the dispenser recess, and a flow control device upstream of and in fluid communication with the outlet conduit, the flow control device outputting liquid at a generally constant pressure.