Refrigerator Compressor Control for Snooze and Quick Chill

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional refrigeration devices lack user-friendly control options for managing compressor operation, such as silencing the device temporarily or rapidly cooling contents, which are not easily achievable without unplugging the appliance.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a control system with user-selectable modes, including a 'snooze' function to turn off the compressor for a set period and a 'quick chill' function to keep it continuously on, using discrete logic, hybrid circuits, microcontrollers, and user input through control panels, remote controls, or network interfaces.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the compressor operates continuously to maintain temperature, then cooling performance is improved, but user convenience deteriorates due to inability to temporarily silence the device

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser convenienceVSAvoidtemperature maintenance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The control system dynamically switches between different operational modes (thermostat control, snooze mode, quick chill mode) based on user needs. The compressor operation transitions from continuous cycling in thermostat mode to continuous off in snooze mode, or continuous on in quick chill mode, providing adaptive flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the operational parameters of the compressor by introducing predetermined time periods for different modes. In snooze mode, the compressor remains off for a predetermined period regardless of temperature. In quick chill mode, the compressor operates continuously for a predetermined period. This parameter change enables temporary deviation from normal thermostat control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Use of energy by moving object

If the compressor cycles on and off to save energy, then energy efficiency is improved, but cooling speed deteriorates when rapid cooling is needed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy efficiencyVSAvoidcooling speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSSpeed

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses periodic action in two ways: (1) Normal thermostat control uses periodic on/off cycling for energy efficiency. (2) Quick chill mode uses continuous periodic operation for a predetermined period to achieve rapid cooling, temporarily sacrificing energy efficiency for speed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The control system dynamically adjusts compressor operation based on the selected mode. In quick chill mode, the compressor operates continuously without cycling, providing maximum cooling speed. This dynamic adjustment allows the system to optimize for either energy efficiency or cooling speed depending on user needs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Speed

If the compressor runs continuously for rapid cooling, then cooling speed is improved, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooling speedVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

In quick chill mode, the system applies excessive action by running the compressor continuously beyond what normal thermostat control would require. This partial or excessive operation achieves rapid cooling but increases energy consumption temporarily. The predetermined time limit prevents excessive energy waste while achieving the cooling goal.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

4Ease of operation

If the compressor is turned off temporarily to silence the device, then user convenience is improved, but temperature control precision deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser convenienceVSAvoidtemperature control precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The snooze mode is designed as a preliminary temporary action for specific situations (e.g., nighttime silence). The system预先 establishes that temperature control will be suspended for a predetermined period, allowing users to anticipate and plan for this temporary precision loss in exchange for convenience.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables users to silence the refrigerator temporarily or rapidly cool contents without constant on/off cycles, enhancing user control and convenience in maintaining desired temperatures.

Implementation Method 1

A temperature detector 18 such as a thermistor is located in the interior of the refrigeration device and provides a signal that is representative of the interior temperature to the power controller 16

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermistor: Thermistor

Implementation Method 2

The liquid is then circulated to the coils 14, where it is allowed to expand to a gaseous state, thus removing heat from the coils and the surrounding atmosphere

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEvaporation: Evaporation

Data Source

PatentUS7634918B2Refrigerator having user-controlled functions
Publication Date: 2009.12.22 SANYO E & E CORP
  • US7634918B2 patent drawing
  • US7634918B2 patent drawing
  • US7634918B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A refrigeration device may provide a snooze feature, in which the compressor of the refrigeration device is turned off for a predetermined period of time in response to a user command. The refrigeration device may also provide a quick chill feature, in which the compressor of the refrigeration device is turned on for a predetermined period of time in response to a user command. User commands for controlling the operation of the refrigeration device may be provide through a control panel, a remote control or a network interface.