Refrigerator having panel assembly

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional refrigerators require opening the main door to check the contents of a separate accommodation space, leading to unnecessary cooling air leakage and inconvenience, while using a transparent door material compromises insulation and external appearance.

Innovation Solution

A refrigerator design featuring a sub-door that can be rotated independently, with a transparent or opaque glass material that allows viewing of the interior without opening the main door, and includes a detection system to toggle transparency based on user interaction, maintaining insulation and aesthetics.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a transparent material is used for the refrigerator door to allow viewing of contents, then the convenience of checking food without opening the door is improved, but the insulation performance deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconvenience of checking foodVSAvoidinsulation performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The door is divided into multiple sections: a transparent sub-door for viewing and an opaque main door for insulation. This segmentation allows the transparent portion to provide viewing convenience while the larger opaque area maintains insulation performance, resolving the contradiction between ease of operation and energy loss.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The door assembly has different transparency properties in different regions - the sub-door is transparent for local viewing access, while the main door is opaque for overall insulation. This local quality differentiation allows each part to fulfill its specific function without compromising the other.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Ease of operation

If a transparent material is used for the refrigerator door to allow viewing of contents, then the convenience of checking food without opening the door is improved, but the external appearance deteriorates due to food exposure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconvenience of checking foodVSAvoidexternal appearance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The door is segmented into a transparent sub-door and an opaque main door. The sub-door's transparency allows viewing of contents for convenience, while the opaque main door preserves a clean external appearance by hiding food when the sub-door is closed, resolving the contradiction between operational convenience and aesthetic appearance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The sub-door can be rotated independently to change from a closed state (maintaining appearance) to an open state (allowing viewing). This dynamic capability allows the system to adapt between preserving external appearance and providing viewing convenience based on user needs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Loss of information

If the main door is opened to check the contents of the separate accommodation space, then the viewing of food is enabled, but unnecessary cooling air leakage occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveviewing of foodVSAvoidcooling air leakage
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The viewing function is extracted from the main door operation and assigned to a separate transparent sub-door. This extraction allows users to view food contents through the sub-door without opening the main door, thereby preventing unnecessary cooling air leakage while still enabling food viewing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The transparent sub-door acts as an intermediary between the user and the food contents. Instead of directly opening the main door to view food, users interact with the sub-door as an intermediate element that provides viewing access while maintaining the sealed state of the main door, preventing cooling air loss.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables users to view the contents of the refrigerator without opening the main door, minimizing cooling air leakage and maintaining a sleek appearance by selectively changing the sub-door's transparency in response to user operations.

Implementation Method 1

a transparent or opaque glass material that allows viewing of the interior without opening the main door

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTransparency/Opaqueness:

Implementation Method 2

includes a detection system to toggle transparency based on user interaction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTransparency switching:

Data Source

PatentUS11906241B2Refrigerator having panel assembly
Publication Date: 2024.02.20 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US11906241B2 patent drawing
  • US11906241B2 patent drawing
  • US11906241B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided are a refrigerator and a control method thereof. The refrigerator is characterized by enabling at least a part of a refrigerator door to be selectively transparent by a user's operation, such that the user sees through an inside of the refrigerator while the refrigerator door is closed.