Refrigeration device having a tray

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Solution Overview

Problem

Refrigeration devices with fixed shelves and pull-out components have rollers that remain inside when the shelf is not inserted, impairing the visual appearance of the interior.

Innovation Solution

A displaceable tray supported on rollers is integrated into the refrigeration device, allowing easy access and removal of items, with guide rails and locks to manage movement and prevent tipping or damage, and optional glass or rubber materials for aesthetics and noise reduction.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a pull-out component with rollers is arranged on a fixed shelf, then ease of operation is improved, but visual appearance deteriorates due to visible rollers remaining in the interior

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of accessVSAvoidvisual appearance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The rollers are extracted from the visible interior space and relocated to the outer peripheral region of the shelf. This allows the tray to be pulled out smoothly while keeping the rollers hidden from view when the tray is in its retracted position, thus maintaining both ease of operation and visual appearance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Reliability

If guide rails are added to guide the tray movement, then reliability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemovement controlVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The shelf is segmented into a central positioning surface for the tray and an outer peripheral region containing the guide rails. This segmentation allows the guide rails to be integrated into the shelf structure without interfering with the tray's movement, providing reliable guidance while maintaining a clean, simple appearance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Adaptability or versatility

If the positioning surface is used as a depositing surface, then versatility is improved, but stability deteriorates due to lack of guide elements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveusage flexibilityVSAvoidtray positioning stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The guide rails act as an intermediary element between the tray and the shelf. They provide the necessary guidance and stability for tray movement while remaining positioned in the outer peripheral region, allowing the central positioning surface to serve dual purposes as both a depositing surface and a stable guide surface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances the visual appeal and usability of refrigeration devices by allowing easy access and removal of items without visible rollers, improving safety and reducing noise, while maintaining a clean and damage-free interior.

Implementation Method 1

a tray supported in a displaceable manner on rollers is arranged on the shelf

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRolling: Roller

Implementation Method 2

the guide rail comprises guide surfaces which cooperate with roller side walls of the rollers

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical guidance: Guided Rotor Compressor

Implementation Method 3

a pull-out lock is provided, said pull-out lock limiting a displacement of the tray on the shelf in the pulled-out direction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical locking: Mechanical Fastener

Implementation Method 4

a push-in lock is provided, said push-in lock limiting a displacement of the tray on the shelf in the pushed-in direction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical locking: Mechanical Fastener

Implementation Method 5

the rollers are manufactured from rubber. As a result, the technical advantage is achieved that the displacement of the tray on the shelf results in only a small degree of noise development

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVibration damping: Damping

Data Source

PatentUS9903642B2Refrigeration device having a tray
Publication Date: 2018.02.27 BSH HAUSGERATE GMBH
  • US9903642B2 patent drawing
  • US9903642B2 patent drawing
  • US9903642B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention relates to a refrigeration device having an interior space, in which a compartment bottom is arranged. According to the invention, a tray movably supported on rollers is arranged on the compartment bottom. The invention further relates to such a tray.