Refrigerator Upper Cooling Layout for Dual-Chamber Airflow

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional refrigerators have limitations in optimizing the layout and efficiency of cold air generation and circulation between freezing and refrigerating chambers, leading to suboptimal temperature regulation and storage space utilization.

Innovation Solution

The refrigerator design includes separate cold air generation chambers for each chamber, positioned on the uppermost part of the main body, with guide ducts and fans to efficiently circulate cold air, and a machine room between these chambers, allowing for parallel configuration and improved air flow management.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If separate cold air generation chambers are provided for freezing and refrigerating chambers, then temperature regulation efficiency is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature regulation efficiencyVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the cold air generation system into separate chambers for freezing and refrigerating functions. Each chamber has its own evaporator and cold air fan, allowing independent temperature control and optimized cooling performance for each storage space.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent positions both cold air generation chambers at the uppermost part of the main body, utilizing vertical space arrangement. This three-dimensional layout optimizes air circulation paths and reduces interference between the two cooling systems while maintaining compact form factor.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Volume of moving object

If cold air generation chambers are positioned on the uppermost part of the main body, then storage space is increased, but air flow management becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage spaceVSAvoidair flow management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent provides separate cold air generation chambers for freezing and refrigerating functions, with independent air circulation paths. This segmentation prevents air flow interference and allows each system to be optimized independently for its specific temperature requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent positions the machine room between the two cold air generation chambers, serving as an intermediary space that houses compressors and condensors. This arrangement facilitates heat exchange and air flow management while maintaining compact overall structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Volume of moving object

If machine room is positioned between cold air generation chambers, then space utilization is improved, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespace utilizationVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the refrigerator body into distinct functional modules: cold air generation chambers at the uppermost part, machine room in the middle, and storage chambers below. This modular segmentation simplifies assembly and manufacturing by allowing each module to be produced and tested independently.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent utilizes vertical stacking of functional modules along the height of the refrigerator. By arranging components in the vertical dimension rather than spreading them horizontally, the design maximizes space utilization while maintaining straightforward manufacturing and assembly processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design enhances temperature regulation efficiency, increases storage space by optimizing the layout, and reduces the overall thickness and footprint of the refrigerator, while maintaining effective cold air circulation and distribution.

Implementation Method 1

a cold air generation chamber for the freezing chamber defined at an uppermost part of the main body and configured to generate cold air used in regulating temperature of the freezing chamber

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat exchange: Heat Exchanger

Implementation Method 2

a freezing chamber cold air fan that are positioned in the cold air generation chamber for the freezing chamber

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectForced convection: Forced Convection

Data Source

PatentUS8261573B2Refrigerator
Publication Date: 2012.09.11 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US8261573B2 patent drawing
  • US8261573B2 patent drawing
  • US8261573B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A refrigerator, in which a main body includes a refrigerating chamber and a freezing chamber. A cold air generation chamber for the freezing chamber, a cold air generation chamber for the refrigerating chamber, and a machine room are provided on an uppermost part of the main body to allow for increased space in the refrigerating and freezing chambers.