Refrigerator Upper Duct Deodorizing Device for Space and Efficiency

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing refrigerators face issues with deodorizing devices that protrude forward, reducing storage space and deodorization efficiency, and are exposed when the door is opened, affecting the outer appearance and cold air flow.

Innovation Solution

A deodorizing device is positioned on the upper surface of the refrigerator's storage space, adjacent to the cold air discharge port, with an inclined design that minimizes exposure and enhances air circulation, using a deodorizing filter and sterilization LED to improve deodorization and sterilization efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If the deodorizing device is placed on the rear wall of the refrigerator, then it can be installed in the available space, but it protrudes forward causing loss of storage space and reduced deodorization efficiency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation availabilityVSAvoidstorage space
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSVolume of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The deodorizing device is relocated from the rear wall to the upper surface of the storage space, changing its spatial dimension. This allows the device to be positioned above the cold air discharge port without protruding into the storage space, thereby preserving storage volume while maintaining deodorization functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The cold air discharge port serves as an intermediary location where the deodorizing device is positioned. By placing the device adjacent to the discharge port on the upper surface, the cold air naturally flows through the deodorizing device, enabling effective deodorization without requiring additional protruding structures into the storage space.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of manufacture

If the deodorizing device is placed on the rear wall, then it can be installed, but it is directly exposed when the door is opened compromising the outer appearance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation availabilityVSAvoidouter appearance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The deodorizing device is relocated from the rear wall to the upper surface of the storage space, changing its spatial dimension. This positioning places the device above the cold air discharge port, where it is not directly exposed when the door is opened, thereby improving outer appearance while maintaining functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Ease of manufacture

If the deodorizing device is placed above the rear of the storage space, then it can be installed, but deodorization efficiency is reduced because air is circulated at the rear

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation availabilityVSAvoiddeodorization efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The cold air discharge port serves as an intermediary location where the deodorizing device is positioned. By placing the device adjacent to the discharge port on the upper surface, the cold air naturally flows through the deodorizing device, enabling effective deodorization without requiring additional protruding structures into the storage space.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides cleaner air to users, improves deodorization performance, maintains the refrigerator's appearance, and optimizes storage space utilization by ensuring effective air circulation and deodorization without compromising the cold air flow.

Implementation Method 1

a lighting device may be provided on the upper surface of the storage space, and the lighting device may be disposed between the first inclined surface and the deodorizing device. The lighting device may include an LED

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight Emitting Diode: Light Emitting Diode

Implementation Method 2

an insulating material which is filled between the outer case and the inner case

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal Insulation: Thermal Insulation

Data Source

PatentUS12595951B2Refrigerator
Publication Date: 2026.04.07 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US12595951B2 patent drawing
  • US12595951B2 patent drawing
  • US12595951B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A refrigerator includes: a cabinet which has a storage space with an open front surface; a door which is provided in the cabinet and opens and closes the storage space; an evaporator which is provided in the cabinet; an upper duct which extends above the storage space in a front and rear direction and guides cold air from the evaporator; and a deodorizing device which is provided on the upper surface of the storage space, in which an upper discharge port is formed in the upper duct to discharge cold air at the front end of the upper surface of the storage space, and the deodorizing device is disposed adjacent to the upper discharge port to deodorize cold air discharged through the upper discharge port.