Refrigerator vegetable room with variable pressure

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional refrigerators maintain a uniform pressure in the vegetable room, which fails to optimize freshness for vegetables and fruits with different respiration rates, leading to suboptimal storage conditions.

Innovation Solution

A refrigerator with a vegetable room that includes a controller and vacuum pump system capable of selectively adjusting pressure according to different modes: vegetable, fruit, and mixture modes, maintaining optimal pressures of 0.85 atm, 0.95 atm, and 0.90 atm respectively to enhance the freshness of stored items.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If uniform pressure is maintained in the vegetable room, then the storage system is simple to operate, but freshness optimization for different storage items is compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepressure control simplicityVSAvoidfreshness maintenance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic pressure control by allowing the vegetable room pressure to be adjusted according to different modes (vegetable mode, fruit mode, mixture mode). The controller dynamically changes the pressure setpoint based on the selected mode, enabling the system to adapt to different storage requirements without requiring manual intervention for each item type.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the pressure parameter to optimize storage conditions for different items. By maintaining different pressure levels (0.85 atm for vegetables, 0.95 atm for fruits, 0.90 atm for mixtures), the system addresses the different respiration rates of various storage items, thereby improving freshness maintenance while keeping the operation simple through automated mode selection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If different pressures are applied for vegetables and fruits, then freshness optimization is improved, but the pressure control system becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefreshness maintenanceVSAvoidpressure control system
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes the single vacuum pump system multi-functional by enabling it to operate in different modes (vegetable mode, fruit mode, mixture mode) with different pressure setpoints. This allows one pump to serve multiple storage purposes, avoiding the need for separate pumps for each item type while still providing optimized pressure control for different respiration rates.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements feedback control where the controller continuously monitors the actual pressure in the vegetable room and compares it with the target pressure for the selected mode. Based on this feedback, the controller adjusts the vacuum pump operation to maintain the desired pressure level, ensuring reliable freshness optimization without requiring complex manual intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Reliability

If a vacuum pump is used to maintain pressure, then storage conditions are improved, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage condition optimizationVSAvoidvacuum pump energy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs periodic action by operating the vacuum pump only when pressure adjustment is needed, rather than running continuously. The controller activates the pump based on the selected mode and pressure requirements, allowing the pump to remain idle during periods when the desired pressure is already maintained, thereby reducing overall energy consumption while still achieving optimized storage conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system effectively maintains optimal freshness for vegetables and fruits by differentiating pressures based on their specific respiration rates, ensuring better storage conditions within the vegetable room.

Implementation Method 1

a vacuum pump configured to draw in air within the airtight storage chamber

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVacuum: Vacuum

Data Source

PatentEP2690385B1Refrigerator vegetable room with variable pressure
Publication Date: 2020.06.03 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • EP2690385B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2690385B1 patent drawingFigure 2~3
  • EP2690385B1 patent drawingFigure 4

AI summary

The present disclosure relates to pressure control in a vegetable room of a refrigerator, and particularly, to a vegetable room of a refrigerator in which pressure is controlled according to vegetable, fruit, and mixture modes. More particularly, the present disclosure relates to a vegetable room of a refrigerator in which different pressures are applied according to vegetable, fruit, and mixture modes such that each pressure corresponds to storage conditions of storage items such as vegetable and fruit stored in an airtight state therein, whereby each storage item is maintained with optimal freshness. The vegetable room (100) for keeping vegetables in storage in a refrigerator (1), includes: a storage chamber (135) configured to keep food items in storage therein; a controller (300) configured to adjust pressure within the storage chamber (135); and a vacuum pump (200) configured to draw in air within the airtight storage chamber (135), wherein the controller (300) may selectively adjust pressure according to a storage item kept in storage within the storage chamber (135), whereby the vegetable room (100) of the refrigerator (1) may have a plurality of operation modes.