Refrigerator

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing refrigerator voice recognition systems continuously perform voice recognition when the door is open, requiring manual user intervention to stop the process, leading to unnecessary recognition if the user forgets to do so.

Innovation Solution

A refrigerator with a voice acquisition unit, door opening and closing detection unit, and voice recognition control unit that only performs voice recognition when the acquired voice data meets predetermined start conditions, such as interrogative phrases or specific keywords, and stops recognition when end conditions are met, eliminating the need for manual user intervention.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If voice recognition is continuously performed when the door is open, then the user is notified that voice recognition is in operation, but the user must perform manual operation to stop voice recognition, leading to unnecessary recognition if forgotten

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevoice recognition operation controlVSAvoidmanual operation to stop recognition
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The voice recognition system automatically starts and stops based on door opening/closing events without requiring manual user intervention. The control unit detects door events and autonomously manages the voice recognition state, making the system self-serving and eliminating the need for users to manually stop recognition.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The control unit prepares the voice recognition system in advance by detecting door opening events and automatically activating voice recognition. Similarly, it detects door closing events and pre-empts the need for manual stopping by automatically deactivating recognition, thus performing necessary actions before user intervention would be required.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If voice recognition is continuously performed, then voice acquisition is maintained, but energy is consumed unnecessarily when recognition is not needed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevoice acquisition functionVSAvoidenergy consumption of voice recognition
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of continuous voice recognition operation, the system uses periodic activation triggered by door opening and closing events. Voice recognition is activated only during relevant periods (when door is opened) and deactivated during irrelevant periods (when door is closed), reducing unnecessary energy consumption while maintaining reliability when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

3Ease of operation

If voice recognition is automatically controlled based on door events, then manual operation is eliminated, but the system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomatic start and stop controlVSAvoidcontrol system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The control unit performs multiple functions: it detects door opening/closing events, determines voice recognition start/stop conditions, and manages the voice recognition operation. By making the control unit universal and multi-functional, the patent avoids adding separate dedicated components for each function, thereby minimizing the increase in system complexity while achieving automatic control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS11289081B2Refrigerator
Publication Date: 2022.03.29 SHARP KK
  • US11289081B2 patent drawing
  • US11289081B2 patent drawing
  • US11289081B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In a refrigerator, when a door switch detects opening of a door of the refrigerator, a voice recognition control unit determines whether voice data acquired by a voice acquisition unit satisfies a predetermined voice recognition start condition. In a case where the voice recognition start condition is satisfied, the recognition control unit controls the voice recognition unit to perform voice recognition. However, in a case where the voice recognition start condition is not satisfied, the recognition control unit controls the voice recognition unit not to perform voice recognition.