Regional Blacklist Management for Relay Device Communication Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing communication systems face challenges in managing improper devices, such as unstable or malicious devices, which can disrupt services and increase communication bandwidth costs, while also requiring secure data transfer from normal devices without blocking legitimate data.

Innovation Solution

A computer-implemented method and system that utilizes a blacklist to control communication by identifying and isolating improper devices through a relay device network, where information on the position and identifier of improper devices is added to a blacklist, and transferred to nearby relay devices to prevent communication from or to these devices.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a blacklist is maintained centrally on the server to block improper devices, then communication security is improved, but communication bandwidth and response time deteriorate due to transferring blacklist data to multiple relay devices

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication securityVSAvoidcommunication bandwidth
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the centralized blacklist into multiple regional blacklists, each stored at relay devices covering specific geographic areas. When an improper device is detected, only the regional blacklist corresponding to its location is updated and transferred, rather than distributing the entire blacklist to all relay devices. This segmentation reduces communication bandwidth consumption while maintaining security effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements location-specific blacklist management where each relay device maintains and updates only the regional blacklist relevant to its geographic coverage area. This local quality approach ensures that blacklist data is transferred only to relay devices that need it based on the position of detected improper devices, optimizing bandwidth usage while preserving communication security.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Reliability

If the entire blacklist is transferred to all relay devices upon detecting an improper device, then communication control reliability is improved, but communication efficiency and bandwidth utilization deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication control reliabilityVSAvoidcommunication efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the blacklist management process by creating regional blacklists that are geographically distributed across different relay devices. When an improper device is detected, the system identifies the specific region and updates only the corresponding regional blacklist at the relevant relay device, avoiding the inefficiency of transferring the entire blacklist to all relay devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent pre-organizes the blacklist into regional segments and pre-assigns them to specific relay devices based on geographic coverage. This preliminary organization enables rapid and targeted updates when improper devices are detected, improving communication efficiency by eliminating the need to transfer and process entire blacklist data across the network.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If position information of improper devices is stored in the blacklist to enable geographic-based blocking, then blocking effectiveness is improved, but device complexity and data management burden increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveblocking effectivenessVSAvoiddata management burden
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces position information as an intermediary key that links improper devices to their geographic regions and corresponding relay devices. This position data enables the system to automatically determine which regional blacklist needs updating without complex decision logic, simplifying data management while maintaining effective geographic-based blocking.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent pre-structures the blacklist system with position information and geographic region mappings established in advance. This preliminary setup allows the system to efficiently manage and update blacklists based on device location without requiring complex real-time analysis, reducing the data management burden while preserving blocking effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS10575238B2Management of a blacklist for controlling a communication
Publication Date: 2020.02.25 INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINE CORPORATION
  • US10575238B2 patent drawing
  • US10575238B2 patent drawing
  • US10575238B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A computer-implemented method, a system, and a computer program product manage a blacklist. The method includes, for a detected improper device, transferring a blacklist or an identifier or identifiers, present in the blacklist, respectively, of one or more devices associated with information on at least one geographic position of associated with a position of the improper device to one or more relay devices which exist at or near the at least one geographic position associated with the position of the improper device. The blacklist is used for controlling commutation or communication from or to the improper device.