Regionally Distributed Proxy Infrastructure for Lower Latency
Find Innovative SolutionsGenerate Solutions
Solution Overview
Problem
Existing proxy services face challenges with high latency and low network throughput due to geographical remoteness, leading to inefficient data retrieval and processing.
Innovation Solution
Implementing a globally distributed proxy infrastructure that identifies and selects geographically closest exit nodes to serve user requests, reducing the number of hops and latency through metadata management and dynamic selection of proxy supernodes.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Device complexity
If proxy servers are centralized in remote locations, then infrastructure management is simplified, but latency increases and network throughput decreases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent segments the centralized proxy infrastructure into multiple geographically distributed proxy servers located in different data centers worldwide. Each proxy server operates independently in its regional location, reducing the physical distance between users and their nearest proxy server. This segmentation maintains simplified management through centralized control while eliminating latency caused by remote centralized locations.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent transitions from a single-dimensional centralized proxy model to a multi-dimensional distributed architecture by adding the geographical dimension. Proxy servers are deployed across multiple locations globally, allowing users to connect to the nearest proxy server in their region. This dimensional expansion reduces latency without compromising infrastructure management simplicity through automated routing.
2Loss of time
If proxy servers are distributed globally, then latency is reduced, but system complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent implements automated feedback mechanisms where the system continuously monitors user locations, proxy server status, and network conditions. Based on this feedback, the system dynamically routes users to the optimal nearest proxy server and automatically manages load distribution. This feedback loop handles the complexity of global distribution transparently, reducing latency while maintaining manageable system operations through intelligent automation.
Solution Approach 2:
The distributed proxy system employs self-service capabilities where each proxy server autonomously manages its local operations, including handling user connections, caching content, and reporting status to the coordination system. This self-service approach reduces the operational burden on central management while maintaining the benefits of global distribution, effectively handling system complexity through decentralized autonomy.
3Adaptability or versatility
If exit nodes are selected from far geographical locations, then proxy service coverage is expanded, but network throughput decreases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies local quality by selecting exit nodes based on their geographical proximity to users rather than using remote locations uniformly. Each user is assigned to the nearest available exit node in their local or regional area, ensuring high network throughput through minimized physical distance. This local quality approach maintains expanded service coverage by utilizing the global network of exit nodes while optimizing performance through location-based selection.
Data Source
AI summary
System and method for efficiently implementing scalable, highly efficient decentralized proxy services through proxy infrastructures situated in different geo-locations. In one aspect, the systems and methods enable users from any geographical location to send requests to the geographically closest proxy infrastructure. One exemplary method described allows proxy infrastructures to gather, classify, and store metadata of exit nodes in its internal database. In another aspect, systems and methods described herein enable proxy infrastructures to select metadata of exit nodes from its internal database and forward requests from a user device to respective proxy servers or proxy supernodes to which the selected exit nodes are connected.