Regulation Member Rotation for Jam Clearance in Image Forming Apparatus

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing image forming apparatuses face issues where the regulation member can break or slip off due to excessive force applied during jam clearance, as existing solutions either fail to prevent slipping or restrict rotation angles, leading to potential breakage.

Innovation Solution

The apparatus includes a regulation member with a rotary shaft and an urging member that allows the tip end portion to rotate beyond a straight line connecting the contact point with the transfer portion and the fixing device, enabling it to absorb forces during jam clearance without breaking or slipping.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the regulation member is configured to prevent slipping off during jam clearance, then the regulation member can be prevented from slipping off, but the regulation member may still be broken when excessive force is applied

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprevention of slipping offVSAvoidresistance to breakage
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The regulation member is configured to be rotatable about a rotary shaft, allowing it to dynamically adjust its position during jam clearance. This rotational freedom enables the regulation member to absorb excessive force applied by the user without transmitting it directly to fixed structural components, thereby preventing both slipping off and breakage simultaneously

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Strength

If the rotation angle of the regulation member is limited to prevent breakage, then the regulation member can be protected from breaking, but the regulation member may slip off when the user applies force larger than expected

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection from breakageVSAvoidprevention of slipping off
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The regulation member is configured to be rotatable about a rotary shaft, allowing it to dynamically adjust its position during jam clearance. This rotational freedom enables the regulation member to absorb excessive force applied by the user without transmitting it directly to fixed structural components, thereby preventing both slipping off and breakage simultaneously

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration prevents the regulation member from breaking or slipping off by allowing it to rotate freely within a wide angle range, thereby distributing forces evenly and ensuring safe jam clearance without damage.

Implementation Method 1

an urging member configured to urge the regulation member toward the transfer portion so as to bring a tip end portion of the regulation member into contact with the transfer portion at a contact portion

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic force: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS10948855B2Image forming apparatus capable of preventing a regulation member from being broken or slipping off when a jammed sheet is removed from a transfer portion
Publication Date: 2021.03.16 CANON KK
  • US10948855B2 patent drawing
  • US10948855B2 patent drawing
  • US10948855B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An image forming apparatus includes a fixing device arranged downstream of a transfer portion and configured to fix a toner image on a sheet; a regulation member arranged upstream of the fixing device and configured to regulate the sheet; a rotary shaft configured to rotatably support the regulation member; an urging member configured to urge the regulation member so as to bring a tip end portion of the regulation member into contact with the transfer portion at a contact portion; and an openable and closable member provided on a main body to open an opening portion, wherein the tip end portion can be rotated from a side opposite to the rotary shaft to a side of the rotary shaft with respect to a straight line extending from the contact portion and contacting the fixing device.